服装博物馆虚拟展示系统平台研究

发布时间:2019-05-24 12:48
【摘要】:针对传统实体博物馆存在展厅数量远不能满足实际馆藏的需要,展品展陈之间存在松散性,不能满足观众的理解诉求,时间与空间的限制不能惠及大众等局限。本文以北京服装学院民族服饰博物馆为蓝本,采用基于Unity3D的虚拟现实技术构建一个可以进行实时数据交换传输的服装博物馆虚拟展示系统平台,该项工作可以推动服装博物馆行业更快地进入智能化与科技化的时代。本文研究了虚拟现实技术的技术特性及其在虚拟博物馆建设上的国内外研究现状。分析了服装博物馆虚拟展示系统平台的功能性需求和性能需求,同时分析了其技术可能性和现实可能性,在此基础上设计了基于C/S体系结构的总体架构,利用Apache+MySQL作为数据库服务器开发平台,以Unity3D引擎作为客户端开发平台,最终可以实现用户浏览器端的漫游与交互功能,实现了基于Unity3D的服装博物馆虚拟展示系统平台的三维展示客户端,主要工作包括:采用Autodesk MAYA构建三维虚拟模型;利用Unity3D创建了虚拟漫游场景,并实现了虚拟人物的漫游控制,同时为博物馆内部场景设计了灯光渲染效果,最后为提高系统的运行效率设计了三维呈现的优化算法。设计并实现了虚拟服装展品数据库;设计实现了服务器端和客户端的统一接口,实现客户端与服务器端的数据交互与数据的分层管理;最后对服装博物馆虚拟展示系统平台进行了系统测试,测试结果表明,本系统平台实现了需求分析的设计要求。
[Abstract]:In view of the fact that the number of exhibition halls in the traditional entity museum is far from meeting the needs of the actual collection, there is a loose nature between the exhibition exhibits, which can not meet the understanding demands of the audience, and the limitation of time and space can not benefit the public and so on. Based on the ethnic clothing museum of Beijing Institute of Garment, this paper uses the virtual reality technology based on Unity3D to construct a virtual display system platform of clothing museum, which can carry out real-time data exchange and transmission. This work can promote the clothing museum industry to enter the era of intelligence and science and technology more quickly. This paper studies the technical characteristics of virtual reality technology and its research status at home and abroad in the construction of virtual museum. This paper analyzes the functional requirements and performance requirements of the virtual display system platform of clothing museum, and analyzes its technical and practical possibilities. On this basis, the overall architecture based on C / S architecture is designed. Using Apache MySQL as the database server development platform and Unity3D engine as the client development platform, the roaming and interaction functions of the user browser can be realized. The 3D display client of clothing museum virtual display system platform based on Unity3D is realized. The main work includes: using Autodesk MAYA to construct 3D virtual model; The virtual roaming scene is created by Unity3D, and the roaming control of virtual characters is realized. at the same time, the lighting rendering effect is designed for the internal scene of the museum. Finally, the optimization algorithm of 3D rendering is designed to improve the running efficiency of the system. The virtual clothing exhibit database is designed and implemented, the unified interface between the server and the client is designed and implemented, and the data interaction and hierarchical management between the client and the server are realized. Finally, the virtual display system platform of clothing museum is tested systematically, and the test results show that the system platform realizes the design requirements of requirement analysis.
【学位授予单位】:北京服装学院
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:TP391.9

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