学术论文摘要中元话语的劝说功能

发布时间:2024-07-06 11:38
  由于学术论文摘要的重要性,学者们把其作为一种独立体裁从各个视角进行了研究。“元话语”是一个新兴概念,是用于组织语篇、表达作者对命题的观点、考虑读者感受的一种语言使用手法。正是因为元话语的独特意义,越来越多的学者关注学术论文中的元话语现象。但是,大部分研究都只把元话语作为一个文本组织方式来对待,很少有研究把元话语作为一种说服策略。而说服力对于摘要来说特别重要,关乎其文章能否发行,作者的科研成果能否推广。基于此,本文致力于摘要中元话语劝说功能的研究。笔者以海兰德的元话语模式(2005,p.49)为基础,结合亚里士多德(1991)提出的三种诉求方式(说理,气质,动情),对摘要中元话语的说服功能作了深入的研究。笔者从5种国际权威语言学期刊上随机抽选了75篇于2013-2014年期间发行的应用语言学学术论文摘要,将其作为研究语料库。该研究的主要内容:一、分析元话语在摘要中的总体分布情况;二、分析元话语是如何通过三种诉求方式实现劝说功能的;三、探索分别作用于三种诉求方式的元话语子项在摘要中出现的频率及其原因。该研究证明:一、元话语以其子项的形式被广泛运用于学术论文摘要中。某些元话语子项使用颇为频繁...

【文章页数】:85 页

【学位级别】:硕士

【文章目录】:
摘要
Abstract
Chapter One Introduction
    1.1 Background
    1.2 Purpose of the study
    1.3 Significance of the study
    1.4 Organization of the study
Chapter Two Literature Review
    2.1 Related studies on abstract abroad
    2.2 Related studies on abstract at home
    2.3 Summary
Chapter Three Theoretical Basis
    3.1 Metadiscourse
        3.1.1 Definition of metadiscourse
        3.1.2 Metadiscourse resources
    3.2 Three appeals of metadiscourse
        3.2.1 Logos appeal
        3.2.2 Ethos appeal
        3.2.3 Pathos appeal
    3.3 Metadiscourse resources and three appeals
        3.3.1 Metadiscourse resources and logos appeal
        3.3.2 Metadiscourse resources and ethos appeal
        3.3.3 Metadiscourse resources and pathos appeal
Chapter Four Research Methodology
    4.1 Research purpose
    4.2 Corpus
    4.3 Method
Chapter Five Results and Findings
    5.1 Overall distribution of metadiscourse in the abstract
    5.2 Persuasion by logos appeal
        5.2.1 Transitions
        5.2.2 Frame markers
        5.2.3 Code glosses
        5.2.4 Evidentials and endophoric markers
    5.3 Persuasion by ethos appeal
        5.3.1 Hedges
        5.3.2 Boosters
        5.3.3 Evidentials
        5.3.4 Self mention
        5.3.5 Engagement markers
    5.4 Persuasion by pathos appeal
        5.4.1 Engagement markers
        5.4.2 Attitude markers
        5.4.3 Self mention
        5.4.4 Hedges
    5.5 Discussion
Chapter Six Conclusion
    6.1 Major findings and implications
    6.2 Limitations of the study
Bibliography
Appendix
Acknowledgements



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