小众动画的部落式样态研究

发布时间：2018-01-16 13:06

本文关键词：小众动画的部落式样态研究　出处：《大连工业大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：二十世纪三十年代初期，以资本为纽带的大生产商业运作模式开始发展，动画制作逐渐脱离个体创作。华特·迪士尼利用伊尔赫德发现的赛璐珞片进行多层次，静态背景与动态画面结合的方式拍摄，，以模式化的制作方式和故事为主要内容的卡通动画，成了动画的主流，形成了以商业模式为主的大众动画，这样一种趋势使人们忽视了另一种更具特色的动画形态，因为它风格、样式、技巧的动画制作方式就被推向了更具有艺术性的非主流，也就是小众的位置。我们通常也把这种小众动画习惯性地称为动画艺术短片。数十年来，伴随着商业动画，即主流的大众动画日甚一日的影响，动画艺术短片即非主流的小众动画的发展势头非但没有被遏制，反而在形式、内容、风格、技巧和地域诸多方面有了全面而全新的发展。尽管不如商业大众动画那样家喻户晓，拥有广大的市场效益和众多的观众，却也自成体系，成为国际上各大电影节的评奖项目，尤其为动画业内专业人士所看重。中国动画的发展，目前正进入更为深层次的研究和总结的时期。主流的大众动画与小众动画是国家在文化和艺术领域的发展过程中不可缺少的重要组成部分。中国动画产业和动画艺术要想得到不断的健康发展，我认为先要缕清大众动画与小众动画的关系，即以小众动画的艺术性为中心，一分为二的看待动画，了解动画在发展过程中的本质和出发点，在具体的发展过程中是更偏重商业性还是艺术性。文献上对小众动画的分析和论述极其有限，本文将从中国动画发展过程和欧洲动画史中找寻线索，对小众动画的生成和发展趋势加以研究和论述,通过对这一课题的研究，希望能对我们国家的动画事业有所帮助，让中国的动画在能产生经济效益的同时，也能在世界动画艺术史上占有一席之地。
[Abstract]:In the beginning of 1930s, the capital-linked business model of mass production began to develop, animation production gradually separated from individual creation. Walt Disney used celluloid found by IrHurd for multiple levels. With the combination of static background and dynamic picture, cartoon animation, which is based on the mode of production and story, has become the mainstream of animation and formed the popular animation with commercial model as the main body. Such a trend causes people to ignore another more characteristic animation form, because its style, style, skill animation production method has been pushed to more artistic non-mainstream. This is the niche position. We usually refer to this niche animation as animation art short film. Over the past decades, with the commercial animation, that is, the mainstream of popular animation day by day in 1st, animation art short film, that is, non-mainstream niche animation development momentum has not been contained, but in the form, content, style. Skills and geographical aspects of a comprehensive and new development. Although not as well-known as commercial animation, with the vast market efficiency and a large number of viewers, but also a system. Become a major international film festival awards, especially for the animation industry professionals. The development of Chinese animation. At present, we are entering a period of deeper research and summary. Mainstream mass animation and niche animation are an indispensable part of the development of the country in the field of culture and art. Chinese animation industry and animation. Art wants to keep developing healthily. I think it is necessary to clear the relationship between mass animation and minority animation, that is, focusing on the artistry of minority animation, divided into two animation, understand the nature and starting point of animation in the development process. In the specific development process is more commercial or artistic. The literature on the analysis and discussion of niche animation is extremely limited, this paper will look for clues from the development process of Chinese animation and European animation history, and research and discuss the generation and development trend of niche animation. Through the research of this subject, we hope to help our country's animation cause, so that the Chinese animation can produce economic benefits, but also can occupy a place in the world animation art history.
【学位授予单位】：大连工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：J954

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