跨文化视角下的美国电影文化误读研究

发布时间：2018-03-01 13:07

本文关键词： 文化误读好莱坞电影霍夫斯泰文化理论价值观　出处：《辽宁师范大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着美国电影在中国的大热，以大学生为代表的中国的年轻人越来越追捧外国文化。进入高科技时代之后，美国文化开始以新的形势入侵他国，其中好莱坞电影功不可没。作为美国文化的重要载体，好莱坞电影携带着的美国意识形态深深影响着中国的年轻人。好莱坞电影在中国市场深入的同时，大学生们对电影的鉴赏能力也在慢慢提高，他们中的很多人看电影不仅仅是为了娱乐。当他们开始解读电影，文化误读就不可避免的出现了。对电影中的文化元素的误读会影响观看者的意识形态，成长心理，以及跨文化交际。因此，此篇论文着重探讨中国当代大学生对美国电影的文化误读。电影用一种艺术手法从不同角度呈现对各种事物的思想，观念和观点。解读美国电影时，不同的文化渊源产生不同的误读。中国观众对美国电影的文化误读主要是因为中美文化差异。基于中国观众的具体文化误读表现以及文化误读如何影响中国观众这两个问题，以调查问卷和访谈的形式进行研究并收集数据进行分析。通过对数据和访谈内容的分析，，提出了三个假设：对好莱坞电影的文化误读会使大学生产生文化同化的倾向；对好莱坞电影的文化误读会是大学生怀疑自己民族的文化；对好莱坞电影的文化误读会提高大学生的文化创新。根据霍夫斯泰的文化维度理论的阐释，价值观是文化的精华所在，因此次篇论文着重研究了对于价值观的文化误读现象，此现象在中国的大学生群体中非常普遍。经过调查分析发现，对美国电影的文化误读中，比较突出而且与大学生息息相关的主要是对个人主义，英雄主义，和爱情观的误读。通过分析这三个方面，以及结合相关的调查分析，证实了之前的三个假设。之后，针对文化误读论文讨论了原因，影响和策略，以期能够对英语学习提出建设性的建议。
[Abstract]:With the American film in China hot, with college students as the representative of the Chinese young people increasingly sought after foreign culture. After entering the high-tech era, American culture began in the new situation to invade his country, including the Hollywood movie lastingachievements. As an important carrier of American culture, the Hollywood film carrying the American ideology deeply affected Chinese young people. Hollywood movies in the Chinese market deeply at the same time, students of the film appreciation are slowly improving, many of them in the movies not only for entertainment. When they began to interpret the film, cultural misreading inevitable emergence of cultural misreading. Elements of the film will affect the watch the growth of ideology, psychology, and cross-cultural communication. Therefore, this thesis mainly focuses on Chinese of contemporary college students' cultural misreading of American movies.
The film with a artistic presentation of a variety of things thought from different perspectives, ideas and viewpoints. Interpretation of American movies, different cultures have different cultural misreading. China audience misreading of American movies mainly because of cultural differences. How to express the specific cultural misreading and cultural misreading of the audience Chinese Chinese the audience the two problem is based on a questionnaire and interviews in the form of research and data collection were analyzed. Through the analysis of the data and interview, put forward three hypothesis:
The cultural misreading of Hollywood movies will lead to cultural assimilation of college students. The cultural misreading of Hollywood films will be the college students' suspicion of their national culture. Cultural misreading of Hollywood movies will improve college students' cultural innovation.
According to Hofs Tai's theory of cultural dimensions interpretation, cultural values are the essence of the paper focuses on the research on the cultural misreading of values, this phenomenon in the China group of college students is very common. Through investigation and analysis, the cultural misreading of American movies, more prominent and college students is closely related to the main is the heroism of individualism, and the concept of love, misunderstanding. Through the analysis of these three aspects, and according to the relevant investigation and analysis, three hypotheses are confirmed before. After that, the paper discussed the reasons of cultural misreading, influence and strategy, in order to put forward constructive suggestions on English learning.

【学位授予单位】：辽宁师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：J905

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