电影《霸王别姬》多模态话语分析

发布时间：2018-04-01 13:11

本文选题：多模态话语分析　切入点：《霸王别姬》　出处：《华北电力大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：近几年,伴随着科技和多媒体的飞速发展,人类已经进入一个新的时代。语言已不再是唯一传达语意的唯一方式,过去只针对语言本身的语篇分析,已经无法满足日常生活中多种符号形式相互作用的交流方式。因此,以多种符号模式为研究对象的多模态话语分析就得到越来越多的关注。克瑞斯和勒文所著的《图像阅读》以系统功能语法为基础,首次系统而全面地提出了多模态分析的符号学研究方法——视觉语法,从再现意义、互动意义和组篇意义讨论图像的意义表达方式。而勒文的“听觉语法”从听觉模态角度,研究交流过程中的声音的作用。因此,本文以以上两种理论为基础,提出了与电影《霸王别姬》相适应的研究框架。以定性研究为主,定量研究为辅,选取具有代表性的镜头进行多模态分析。此外,以张德禄的模态关系为指导,探讨了不同模态之间的关系,它们存在着强化和非强化的互补关系,互相作用,共同构成了电影的整体内涵,使其成为一部成功而极具魅力的影片。该研究达到了预期目的,即通过对电影《霸王别姬》的多模态话语分析,得到了一定的结论和启发。第一,视觉语法对于分析电影语篇中的图像构成意义有很强的适用性。第二,将听觉语法融入图像研究之中,突破了以往画面图像研究的局限。第三,对电影中的图像、色彩、声音等各种模式的系统研究,促进了对多模式语篇的深层理解。研究成果不仅拓宽了多模态话语分析的研究领域,而且为观众欣赏此片及以后的电影提供了新的视角。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the rapid development of technology and multimedia, human beings have entered a new era. Language is no longer the only way to convey meaning. Therefore, multi-modal discourse analysis with multiple symbolic patterns as the object of study has attracted more and more attention. The Image Reading by Chris and Levin is based on the systematic functional grammar. For the first time, a semiotics research method of multimodal analysis, visual grammar, is proposed systematically and comprehensively. Interactive meaning and compositional meaning discuss the expression of image meaning. Lewin's "auditory Grammar" studies the role of sound in communication from the perspective of auditory mode. Therefore, this paper is based on the above two theories. This paper puts forward a research framework suitable to the movie "Farewell of the Concubine". The qualitative research is the main part, the quantitative study is auxiliary, and the representative lens is selected for multi-modal analysis. In addition, the modal relationship of Zhang Delu is taken as the guide. This paper discusses the relationship between different modes. They have the complementary relationship of reinforcement and non-reinforcement and interact with each other. Together, they constitute the whole connotation of the film and make it a successful and attractive film. The purpose of this study is to get some conclusions and enlightenments through the multimodal discourse analysis of the movie "Farewell to my Concubine". Visual grammar has a strong applicability for analyzing the meaning of image composition in film discourses. Secondly, auditory grammar is integrated into image research, which breaks through the limitations of previous picture image research. The systematic study of sound and other models promotes the deep understanding of multimodal discourse. The research results not only broaden the research field of multimodal discourse analysis, but also provide a new perspective for viewers to appreciate the film and its future films.
【学位授予单位】：华北电力大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：J905

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