徐峥导演电影的叙事特征研究

发布时间：2018-04-08 09:47

本文选题：游戏叙事　切入点：角色　出处：《河北师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：徐峥导演电影在国产商业喜剧中独树一帜。与以往众多国产喜剧搞笑线索单一、搞笑内容腐旧、搞笑形式做作不同,徐峥则另辟蹊径,利用游戏叙事在影像表层表达中建立起受众客体心理意识的深层认同机制。本文将徐峥导演的电影作品进行归纳整理,综合运用精神分析学、影视叙事学、喜剧心理学以及符号学等理论,对其作品叙事特征中所蕴含的游戏快感与人文内涵的进行探源。徐峥导演电影的叙事特征具体表现为:以标签化的人物模型建构起二元对立的游戏角色;以逐级“闯关”的游戏结构带给受众娱乐化快感;以“大团圆”的游戏结局满足受众特定的心理期待;以自由畸变的游戏时空、多点交叉的游戏视角带给受众身临其境的游戏体验;以现实主义的主题意象为现实社会注入人性温暖,驱离人性的冷漠与伪善。通过研究徐峥导演电影的叙事特征,从角色、时空、结构、修辞的角度探索徐峥电影的独特性,对国产喜剧电影创作者而言,具有游戏化叙事模式的学习价值;对广大市民阶级而言,具有消解现实压力、追求生活本真的指导意义,即理想之于现实的意义。
[Abstract]:Xu Zheng's film is unique in domestic commercial comedy.Compared with many domestic comedy funny clues in the past, the funny content is old, the funny form is different, Xu Zheng is a new way, using the game narration to establish the deep identification mechanism of the audience's object psychological consciousness in the image surface layer expression.In this paper, the author summarizes and arranges the film works of director Xu Zheng, synthesizes the theories of psychoanalysis, film and television narratology, comedy psychology and semiotics, and probes into the source of the game pleasure and humanistic connotation contained in the narrative characteristics of his works.The narrative features of director Xu Zheng's films are as follows: constructing the dualistic opposite game characters with the tagged character model, bringing the audience entertainment pleasure by the game structure of "making a pass" step by step;To meet the specific psychological expectations of the audience with the game ending of "happy reunion", to bring the audience the experience of the game with the free and distorted game time and space, the multi-point cross game angle of view;The theme image of realism infuses human warmth into the realistic society and drives away the apathy and hypocrisy of human nature.By studying the narrative characteristics of Xu Zheng's films and exploring the uniqueness of Xu Zheng's films from the angle of character, time and space, structure and rhetoric, the author of domestic comedy films has the learning value of gameplay narrative mode.To the general public class, it has the guiding significance of dispelling the realistic pressure and pursuing the true life, that is, the significance of the ideal to the reality.
【学位授予单位】：河北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J911

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