宫崎骏动画电影的跨文化特色研究

发布时间：2018-04-29 08:00

本文选题：跨文化传播 + 宫崎骏　；参考：《重庆工商大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着人们对文化的研究和发展的重视，作为新兴产业的动画正在蓬勃发展。在动画产业发达的欧美和日韩国家，动画已然成为了其弘扬和传承民族文化的有效形式。尤其是日本的动画产业，其动画影片中跨文化的体现，正是对其文化理念的有力运用和传播。动画影片对文化的有效传播，以及带来的商业利益，吸引着无数商家加入这个行列。动画影片中传承文化的特殊形式，以及其跨时代的战略意义，使得各国都对其注入了足够的重视，并努力将其价值发挥到最大化。日本作为动画大国，动画影片的成熟体现，奠定了其在海内外重要地位，尤其是动画大师宫崎骏的作品，不但具有观赏价值，更具有丰富的文化内涵，其动画作品中对异域风情的描绘正是跨文化传播的体现，，成了各国学者竞相研究的课题。本文从跨文化的角度出发，运用传播学相关理论，采用文献研究法、文本分析法、比较分析法，通过研究相关文献，获得相关研究结论和调查数据；以宫崎骏的八部代表作为主要分析对象，探究其作品中的独特的文化传播方式；并将其与欧美文化作对比，详细分析宫崎骏动画电影中跨文化特色的部分。探讨了文化间的融会贯通使动画不仅具有娱乐性、观赏性，更上升到了国际高度，值得中国动画创作借鉴。以电影角色、情节和场景三要素为载体，研究宫崎骏电影所承载的文化内涵和人文关怀，在此基础上，为当前国产动画电影的发展提供借鉴，明确国产电影应该走出误区，立足本土文化，重视情节和人文关怀，拓展受众，同时国家要健全动画市场，培养相关产业和培育动画人才，促进我国动画产业的发展。
[Abstract]:With the attention of people to the research and development of culture, animation as a new industry is booming. Animation has become an effective form of carrying forward and inheriting national culture in Europe, America, Japan and South Korea, where animation industry is developed. Especially the animation industry in Japan, the cross-cultural embodiment of its animation film, is the use and dissemination of its cultural ideas. The effective spread of culture and the commercial benefits of animated films have attracted countless businesses to join. The special form of inheriting culture and its cross-epochal strategic significance in animated films make all countries pay enough attention to it and try to maximize its value. As a big animation country, the mature embodiment of Japanese animation film has established its important position at home and abroad, especially the work of animation master MiyazakiHayao, which not only has ornamental value, but also has rich cultural connotation. The depiction of exotic customs in his animated works is the embodiment of cross-cultural communication, and has become a subject of study by scholars all over the world. From the perspective of cross-culture, this paper uses the theory of communication, literature research, text analysis, comparative analysis, through the study of relevant literature, to obtain the relevant research conclusions and survey data; Taking the eight representatives of MiyazakiHayao as the main object of analysis, this paper probes into the unique ways of cultural communication in his works, and compares them with the cultures of Europe and the United States, and analyzes in detail the cross-cultural features of MiyazakiHayao's animated films. This paper discusses that the intercultural fusion makes animation not only entertaining and appreciative, but also rising to an international level, which is worthy of reference by Chinese animation creation. On the basis of studying the cultural connotation and humanistic care carried by MiyazakiHayao's films with three elements of movie characters, plot and scene, this paper provides a reference for the development of domestic animated films, and makes it clear that domestic films should be out of the wrong zone. Based on local culture, we should attach importance to the plot and humanistic care, expand the audience, at the same time, the country should perfect the animation market, train related industries and cultivate animation talents, and promote the development of animation industry in China.
【学位授予单位】：重庆工商大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：J954

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