美国梦工厂动画角色造型形象设计的“结构”与“解构”研究

发布时间：2018-06-14 22:30

本文选题：梦工厂 + 动画角色　；参考：《江南大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：美国梦工厂动画公司是仅次于迪士尼和皮克斯的具有代表意义的美国动画公司之一,其创作思维、故事情节、角色造型形象等都具有独特的创意。梦工厂塑造的动画角色生动传神、惟妙惟肖,就像是一个个鲜活的生命,并且拥有强大的商业号召力。梦工厂成立在美国动画产业百家争鸣的时期,却能在激烈的市场战中脱颖而出,这对于大多数新成立的中国动画公司来说有着重大的借鉴意义。本文运用结构分析与解构分析的研究方法,试图构建一个梦工厂动画角色造型形象的体系结构,也试图分析梦工厂在设计动画角色造型形象的过程中对具体形象的构思解构,目的是把二者结合起来,希望得到一个循环建构动画角色造型形象的理论框架体系,能对中国动画角色造型形象提供一些借鉴。本文的第一章主要在国内外研究现状的基础上,论述了研究梦工厂动画角色造型形象的意义和作用。第二章论述了动画角色造型形象构成的结构分析方法和动画角色造型形象创作过程中的解构分析方法,并阐释了跨学科的研究方法在研究本课题时的可行性和正确性。第三章论述了在创作者的创作思维、角色参照体系、商业因素影响这三大外部因素的作用下,动画角色造型形象的性格要素、表情要素、形体要素、动作要素、声音要素、服饰要素和色彩要素等结构要素的相互影响和转化。第四章论述了梦工厂在创作动画角色的过程中,分别对剧本塑造或已存在的角色造型形象、故事情节塑造的角色造型形象、文化因素塑造的角色造型形象这三方面的构思解构及具象化处理。第五章以具体实例论述了从梦工厂“解构”动画角色造型形象到创建新角色“结构”的过程。第六章论述了中国动画可借鉴梦工厂塑造动画角色造型形象过程中的创意构思,从规避同质化、吸收中国传统文化元素、紧随时代潮流、塑造角色的灵性、兼具艺术性与商业性等方面塑造动画角色造型形象。最后结论部分得出梦工厂动画角色造型形象设计的规律。
[Abstract]:American DreamWorks Animation Company is one of the representative American animation companies after Disney and Pixar. The animated characters created by DreamWorks are vivid, like a living life, and have a strong commercial appeal. DreamWorks was founded in the era of a hundred schools of thought in the United States animation industry, but can stand out in the fierce market war, which is of great significance for the majority of newly established Chinese animation companies. In this paper, using the research methods of structure analysis and deconstruction analysis, we try to construct a system structure of dream factory animation character modeling image, and also try to analyze the concept and deconstruction of dream factory image in the process of designing animation character modeling image. The purpose of this paper is to combine the two theories in order to obtain a theoretical frame system of constructing animation character modeling image in a circular way, which can provide some reference for Chinese animation character modeling image. The first chapter discusses the significance and function of studying the role of DreamWorks Animation on the basis of the domestic and foreign research status. The second chapter discusses the structure analysis method of the animation character modeling image and the deconstruction analysis method in the process of the animation character modeling image creation, and explains the feasibility and correctness of the interdisciplinary research method in the research of this subject. In the third chapter, the author's creative thinking, role reference system, commercial factors influence these three external factors, such as character, expression, body, action, sound, etc. Clothing and color elements and other elements of the structure of the interaction and transformation. The fourth chapter discusses the role modeling image of the script or the existing character, the character modeling image of the story plot in the process of creating the animated characters of DreamWorks. The deconstruction and figurative treatment of the three aspects of cultural factors. The fifth chapter discusses the process from "deconstructing" animation character modeling image to creating new character "structure" with concrete examples. The sixth chapter discusses that Chinese animation can draw lessons from the creative ideas in the process of portraying the characters of DreamWorks, from avoiding homogeneity, absorbing the elements of Chinese traditional culture, following the trend of the times, shaping the spirit of the characters. Both artistic and commercial aspects to shape the image of animation characters. Finally, the conclusion part of the dream factory animation character image design rule.
【学位授予单位】：江南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J954

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