转换、融合与创新：当代美国太空科幻电影研究

发布时间：2018-07-09 14:46

本文选题：新好莱坞 + 太空科幻电影　；参考：《重庆大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：科幻电影在电影艺术中是较为特别的一支,而太空科幻电影又是科幻电影中重要的一种亚类型,它的发展贯穿了整个电影史,同时也伴随人类现代科学认识与技术水平的不断进步,在一定程度上,太空科幻电影的发展可以视为工业社会、数字技术发展史的一个缩影。而从电影类型的演化来看,新好莱坞时期以来的美国太空科幻电影,是对传统的西部类型片所蕴含的神话原型和独特的美学旨趣的转换与创新。通过多样化的艺术创意手段和丰富的想象力表现了人文、宗教、政治、科技等方面的内容,特别是进入新世纪数字媒体时代,太空科幻电影更是成为银幕宠儿,展现非同一般的活力与创造力。在观念、形式、题材上总是充满着新奇的想象力和对社会、政治、人类自身的反思,在视觉风格上则是典型的奇观化的异域展现,声音效果上打破银幕的边界、跨过现实与虚拟的界限。本文将新好莱坞时期以来的太空科幻电影作为研究对象,从创作动机、神话叙事、审美心理、视听奇观等几个方面论述了该类型电影的创作,让我们对这一类型的电影有更深层次的理解与认知,有利于从根本上掌握它的创作理念与方法,得出可以移植在本国电影中的实践方式,为我国在科幻电影这一相对比较滞后的领域提供一些可资借鉴的经验。
[Abstract]:Science fiction film is a special branch of film art, and space science fiction film is an important subtype of science fiction film. Its development runs through the whole film history. At the same time, with the development of modern science and technology, the development of space science fiction film can be regarded as a microcosm of the development of industrial society and digital technology. From the perspective of the evolution of film types, the American space science fiction films since the New Hollywood period are the transformation and innovation of the mythological archetype and the unique aesthetic purport contained in the traditional western genre films. Through a variety of artistic creative means and rich imagination, they have demonstrated the humanities, religion, politics, science and technology and so on. Especially in the digital media era of the new century, space science fiction films have become screen favorites. Show extraordinary energy and creativity. In concept, form, subject matter is always full of novel imagination and reflection on society, politics, human self, visual style is a typical exotic display of wonders, sound effect on breaking the boundary of the screen, Cross the boundary between reality and virtual. This article takes the space science fiction film since the New Hollywood period as the research object, discusses the creation of this kind of film from the creation motive, the myth narration, the esthetic psychology, the audiovisual spectacle and so on. Let us have a deeper understanding and cognition of this type of film, which is conducive to mastering its creative ideas and methods fundamentally and finding out the practical ways that can be transplanted into domestic films. For our country in science fiction film, this relatively lagging field to provide some reference experience.
【学位授予单位】：重庆大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：J905

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