中国谍战剧的叙事艺术研究

发布时间：2018-07-09 22:38

本文选题：谍战剧 + 叙事艺术　；参考：《江苏师范大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：谍战剧是集间谍、悬念、情报交换、感情（爱情、亲情和友情）、刑讯等元素于一身的历史传奇剧种。这种电视剧类型具有中国特色，深受观众的欢迎。如今，观看谍战剧已经成为一种普遍的文化现象。谍战剧既是一种历史正剧，也是一种传奇剧，在叙事视角的选择、叙事角色的塑造、叙事手段的运用等方面所呈现出来的叙事策略都是独具特色的。谍战剧以其悬念迭起、丰富多彩的语言艺术博得了广大观众的喜爱。悬念迭起是谍战剧最具特色的地方，也是为剧情发展埋下伏笔的重要艺术手段。剧中独具特色的戏剧性语言、文字性语言以及发挥性语言，是间谍传递情报和掩护的“工具”，充满了紧张的气氛，极具夸张性效果。叙事结构的错综复杂也是谍战剧的显著特色，表层结构与深层结构的相互交织，构成了复杂的叙事线索。观众根据剧中悬念的设置可以发现各个线索的内在联系，从中理清复杂的结构线索，这是谍战剧吸引观众的重要手段之一。谍战剧既是一种普通的电视剧艺术，同时也是一种时空结合的艺术形式。倒叙与预叙两大叙事时序构成了叙事时间，而场景与人物及人物之间的对话是叙事时间空间化的表现形式。物理空间和心理空间是谍战剧中主要的空间类型，，叙事空间的时间化也是根据这两个空间类型进行相互转化的。由于谍战剧具有时间与空间相互转化的特质，所以引入了“时空体”这个叙述方式，通过分析时间与空间相互交叉的“结点”，总结出“时空体”的美学功能。
[Abstract]:Espionage, suspense, intelligence exchange, affection (love, kinship and friendship), torture and other elements in a series of historical legends. This type of TV series has Chinese characteristics and is well received by the audience. Nowadays, watching espionage shows has become a universal cultural phenomenon. Espionage drama is not only a kind of historical drama, but also a kind of legendary drama. The narrative tactics presented in the aspects of the choice of narrative angle of view, the shaping of narrative role and the application of narrative means are all unique. Espionage drama with its suspense, rich and colorful language art has won the audience's love. The superposition of suspense is the most characteristic part of espionage dramas and an important artistic means for the development of the plot. The dramatic language, written language and play language of the play are the "tools" used by spies to transmit intelligence and cover, full of tension and hyperbole. The complexity of narrative structure is also a remarkable feature of espionage drama. The interweaving of surface structure and deep structure constitutes a complex narrative clue. According to the suspense setting, the audience can find out the internal connection of each clue and clear out the complicated structure clue, which is one of the important means to attract the audience. Espionage is not only a kind of ordinary TV drama art, but also an art form combining time and space. The narrative time is composed of flashback and prenarration, and the dialogue between scene and characters is the manifestation of narrative time and space. Physical space and psychological space are the main space types in espionage drama, and the time space of narrative space is also transformed according to these two space types. Because espionage drama has the characteristic of time and space transformation, this paper introduces the narrative mode of "space-time body", and sums up the aesthetic function of "space-time body" by analyzing the "node" which intersects time and space.
【学位授予单位】：江苏师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：J905

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