文化艺术类纪录片艺术特色研究

发布时间：2018-10-24 12:22

【摘要】：文化艺术类纪录片是将艺术内容与纪录片形式相结合的产物，横跨了艺术与技术两个范畴。它并不是文化、艺术与纪录片的简单相加或机械组合，它更要求创作者既掌握艺术的发展规律，用艺术的思维去思考如何进行纪录片的摄制，或从拍摄的角度去思考如何去更好的表现艺术作品或艺术人物，挖掘作品背后、艺术家背后潜藏的价值。作为文化艺术领域传播的重要介质和平台，，文化艺术类纪录片的发展立足于艺术的历史进程，承载着传递文化、艺术的重要任务，许多导演都将镜头对准了艺术——这一易于表现丰富氛围和情怀的主题，向观众传达艺术家及其艺术作品所饱有的创作理念和浓郁情感。从艺术角度来看，它不仅传播艺术发展的进程，对达到突出艺术造诣的艺术名家进行艺术的阐释和梳理，还对后世的艺术研究和艺术发展有进一步的指导意义。论文是以国内外优秀的文化艺术类纪录片为主要研究样本，结合具体影像镜头，运用相关理论，结合观摩拉片、文献分析、案例研究和比较研究等方法来分析文化艺术类纪录片的艺术特色，较为全面的分析文化艺术类纪录片的艺术特色表现。本论文的创新和特色是通过对文化艺术类纪录片视听特色、叙事特色和价值探析的把握，并与外国同类型纪录片进行比较研究，总结探索文化艺术类纪录片的未来发展，感受文化艺术类纪录片艺术魅力的真正所在。这也为中国文化艺术的发展提供了新的契机，使我国文化艺术在世界艺术的坐标系中，更广泛、有选择地表达优秀成分,保持其多样化发展之态势。总结文化艺术类纪录片发展的优势和局限，提出进一步发展的意见，再从宏观角度分析我国文化艺术类纪录片产业发展出现的问题与采取的策略。以下是本论文的内容结构：第一章是引论，介绍选题的背景意义、研究缘起、国内外研究现状、研究目标、内容、方法、创新点和局限。第二章是文化艺术类纪录片艺术特色界定及发展，包括理解纪录片的共性特征、文化艺术类纪录片及艺术特色概念界定、文化艺术类纪录片产生与发展背景的探讨和研究。第三章是文化艺术类纪录片的视听特色，通过对画面语言、镜头语言和听觉语言三部分，分析文化艺术类纪录片的影像表现。第四章是文化艺术类纪录片的叙事特色，探讨其“故事化”的叙事策略与技巧，以及如何处理“实”与“虚”之间的关系。第五章是文化艺术类纪录片的价值探究，包括历史与文献价值、文化与传承价值、经济与市场价值。第六章是比较研究中外文化艺术类纪录片艺术特色。找出差异，并寻求各自的优势。第七章是总结与展望，主要包括文化艺术类纪录片的未来探索、对论文研究的展望。
[Abstract]:Cultural and artistic documentary is a combination of art content and documentary form, which straddles the two categories of art and technology. It is not a simple addition or mechanical combination of culture, art and documentaries. It requires creators not only to master the laws of the development of art, but also to think about how to make documentaries with artistic thinking. Or from the perspective of photography to think about how to better the performance of art works or artistic figures, excavated behind the work, the hidden value behind the artist. As an important medium and platform for cultural and artistic communication, the development of cultural and artistic documentaries is based on the historical process of art and carries the important task of transmitting culture and art. Many directors have focused their shots on art, a subject that is apt to express rich atmosphere and feelings, conveying to the audience the creative ideas and strong emotions of artists and their works of art. From the artistic point of view, it not only spreads the process of art development, but also has further guiding significance for the art research and development of later generations. This paper takes the outstanding documentary of culture and art at home and abroad as the main research sample, combines the concrete image lens, uses the related theory, combines the observation and pull film, the literature analysis, Case studies and comparative studies are used to analyze the artistic characteristics of cultural and artistic documentaries, and to analyze the artistic characteristics of cultural and artistic documentaries in an all-round way. The innovation and characteristics of this thesis are to grasp the audio-visual characteristics, narrative characteristics and value of cultural and artistic documentaries, and compare them with foreign documentaries of the same type to summarize and explore the future development of cultural and artistic documentaries. Feel the true charm of art documentaries of culture and art. This also provides a new opportunity for the development of Chinese culture and art, which makes Chinese culture and art express excellent elements more extensively and selectively in the coordinate system of world art, and maintain its diversified development trend. This paper summarizes the advantages and limitations of the development of cultural and artistic documentaries, puts forward some suggestions for further development, and then analyzes the problems and strategies adopted in the development of cultural and artistic documentaries industry from a macro point of view. The following is the content structure of this thesis: the first chapter is the introduction, which introduces the background significance of the topic, the origin of the research, the current research situation at home and abroad, the research goal, the content, the method, the innovation point and the limitation. The second chapter is the definition and development of the artistic characteristics of cultural and artistic documentaries, including the understanding of the common features of documentaries, the definition of cultural and artistic documentaries and the definition of artistic characteristics. Discussion and Research on the background of the production and Development of Culture and Art documentary. The third chapter is the audio-visual characteristics of cultural and artistic documentaries, through the screen language, lens language and auditory language three parts, analyze the cultural and artistic documentary film image performance. The fourth chapter discusses the narrative characteristics of cultural and artistic documentaries, discusses the narrative strategies and techniques of its "story", and how to deal with the relationship between "reality" and "void". The fifth chapter explores the value of cultural and artistic documentary, including the value of history and literature, the value of culture and heritage, the value of economy and market. The sixth chapter is a comparative study of Chinese and foreign culture and art documentary arts characteristics. Identify differences and seek out their respective strengths. The seventh chapter is the summary and prospect, mainly including the future exploration of cultural and artistic documentary, and the prospect of the thesis research.
【学位授予单位】：山东师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：J952

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