电视专题片《大同小记》作品阐释

发布时间：2018-11-04 10:28

【摘要】：电视文化日益繁荣的今天,电视节目越来越多地以多样化的面貌展现在我们面前,娱乐化、大众化、通俗化的节目充斥在公众视野中,影像时代、商业社会、大众娱乐、末路文学,这些都在逼仄着电视艺术的空间。散文类电视专题片的出现就如同电视艺术里的清流,使得电视艺术高雅了起来,散文文字活泛了起来。几年前得益于央视电视诗歌散文栏目《印象中国》系列的启迪,我便一直也想要做出一个类似的电视作品,这便是我的硕士作品《大同小记》的灵感来源。电视诗歌散文《印象中国》系列以行旅游记为创作载体,制作过程中找寻中国每个区域中具有地域文化特色的文化元素以及镜像,将每个所述地域的历史人文、自然风光以优美的散文诗歌形式一一向观众叙述展现,既具备电视艺术的艺术诉求,也兼顾到散文诗歌的优美展现,形成了文化的电视大印象。类似于这样的创作模式,我的作品《大同小记》也是采用行旅形式,以我的视角审视自己的家乡大同,借此来展现家乡的历史风貌和人文景观,表达自己对于家乡的热爱与留恋。本文主要从四个方面进行阐述:第一章的侧重点在于将所学课程的知识与本人创作理念相结合,同时将理论上升到实践层,从而解释了本文的创作理论基础与实践来源;第二章主要是对作品主题内容以及作者详细创作理念的介绍。就内容而言,文章通过对大同的城市概况、佛教传统以及老街新城新风貌的描写拍摄,阐释了作品的整体架构,作品所要表达的主题主要从乡情以及城市历史内涵两个方面入手,将诗意的画面与优美的散文笔触相结合,穿梭于古今之间。将大同古都的历史厚蕴和现代风貌,用诗意的镜像和自创散文式的叙事语言进行重构,感叹世易时移,将一座闲适自在又处在发展中的城市呈现在荧屏上。在创作理念方面,主要遵循高标准的文学风格、画面意境与文字的统一,力求表现作品的深刻内涵;第三章是对作品视听语言的分析和解读,分别从前期拍摄中镜头语言的运用和表达和后期编辑中对于声画对位方面解读了作品中相关的视听元素以及具体创作流程,与此同时,本章还从镜头语言、背景音乐、影片制作、影片包装等方面着手,对作品的幕后制作做出了进一步的阐述和分析;第四章作为文章的最后一部分,指出了作品的艺术价值,也对具体操作的一些问题进行了反思,在作品的价值方面,其美学价值,文化价值都十分明显,而在作品的反思上,作者分别对前期准备和后期制作进行分析,指出了一些不足,为以后的创作提供了宝贵的经验。本文运用了广播电视艺术的相关理论知识,具体阐述了作品的创作方法,创作过程以及作品所体现出的艺术价值,展现了一个正在发展的古今融合的家乡,让更多的观众了解我的家乡大同。
[Abstract]:With the increasing prosperity of television culture today, television programs are more and more presented to us in a variety of ways. Entertainment, popularity, and popularization are all over the public view, the image age, the commercial society, and the public entertainment. Terminal literature, these are all in the space of television art. The appearance of prose TV feature film is like the clear stream of TV art, which makes TV art elegant and prose writing alive. A few years ago, thanks to the inspiration of the series "impression of China", I have always wanted to make a similar TV work, which is the inspiration of my master's work "A short Story of Datong". The series of TV poetry prose "impressions of China" takes travel notes as the creative carrier. In the process of production, we look for the cultural elements and mirror images with regional cultural characteristics in each region of China, and bring about the historical humanities of each region mentioned above. The natural scenery is narrated to the audience one by one in the form of beautiful prose poetry, which not only has the artistic appeal of TV art, but also takes into account the graceful display of prose poetry, which forms the great impression of culture on TV. Similar to this kind of creative model, my work "Datong Xiao Ji" is also in the form of traveling, from my perspective to examine my hometown of Datong, so as to show the historical features and humanistic landscape of my hometown. Express your love and nostalgia for your hometown. This paper mainly expounds from four aspects: the first chapter focuses on the combination of the knowledge of the curriculum and his creative ideas, and at the same time, the theory is raised to the practical level, thus explaining the theoretical basis and practical sources of this article; The second chapter mainly introduces the theme of the work and the author's detailed creative idea. As far as content is concerned, the article explains the overall structure of the works through the description of the city profile of Datong, the Buddhist tradition and the new style of Old Street New Town. The theme of the works is mainly from the country feelings and the historical connotation of the city, combining the poetic picture with the graceful prose strokes, shuttling between the ancient and the modern. This paper reconstructs the historical connotation and modern style of the ancient capital of Datong with poetic mirror image and the narrative language of self-creation prose, laments the change of time in the world, and presents on the screen a city which is at ease and in the process of development. In the aspect of creative idea, we mainly follow the high standard literary style, the unity of artistic conception and writing, and strive to express the profound connotation of the works. The third chapter is the analysis and interpretation of the audio-visual language of the works, respectively from the use and expression of lens language in the early shooting and later editing for the sound-painting matching aspects of the interpretation of the audio-visual elements in the work and the specific creative process, at the same time, This chapter also from lens language, background music, film production, film packaging and other aspects of the work behind the scenes to make a further elaboration and analysis; The fourth chapter, as the last part of the article, points out the artistic value of the work, and also reflects on some problems of the concrete operation. In terms of the value of the work, its aesthetic value and cultural value are very obvious, but in the reflection of the work, The author analyzes the pre-preparation and post-production, points out some shortcomings, and provides valuable experience for later creation. This article uses the relevant theory knowledge of the radio and television art, elaborated the creation method, the creation process and the artistic value which the work manifests, has displayed a developing hometown which the ancient and the modern merges. Let more audience know my hometown Datong.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J952

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