从功能视角看近十年《人民日报》社论名词性成分的指称

发布时间：2018-01-06 07:45

本文关键词：从功能视角看近十年《人民日报》社论名词性成分的指称　出处：《西南交通大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：文章以系统功能语言学中的指称理论为指导,研究近十年《人民日报》社论中名词性指称成分的指称情况。主要探讨了三个问题：一、指称的界定。通过对系统功能语言学的代表人物韩礼德、哈桑、胡壮麟关于指称的定义进行分析和比对,结合语料实际情况,提出界定为指称应满足两个条件——信息恢复性和认同性。二、名词性指称成分的指称情况。将名词性指称成分分为代词和名词词语两大类,代词下又分为人称代词和指示代词,名词词语下又分为局部同形指称成分、异形指称成分和其他不能与所指项进行形式比较的词语。研究不同类型的名词性指称成分、其所指项、指称关系的特点和规律,发现其中的异同。三、名词性指称成分的指称性等级。在前几章研究的基础上,对名词性指称成分的指称能力进行分析和排序,总结出了名词性指称成分的指称性等级序列。同时,对于指称性强、依靠其本身语义很难与所指项建立联系的指称成分,提出其建立指称关系的弥补措施,包括缩小指称成分和所指项的距离、在上下文中增添语义两种方式。
[Abstract]:Based on the theory of reference in systemic functional linguistics , the author studies the allegations of the alleged elements in the editorial theory of the People ' s Daily in the recent ten years . Three problems are mainly discussed : 1 . The definition of allegation is defined . By analyzing and comparing the representative figure of the system function linguistics , Hassan , Hu Zhuang - lin , on the definition of the allegation , the author puts forward the definition as an allegation that the two conditions _ information recovery and identity should be met . On the other hand , we can find out the similarities and differences among different types of noun - related allegations , the meaning and the law of the alleged relationship . On the basis of the research of the former chapters , the author analyses and sorts the alleged ability of the noun - based reference component , and summarizes the sequence of the referential level of the noun - based reference component . At the same time , it is difficult to establish the reference component of the alleged relationship by relying on its own semantics . It includes narrowing the distance between the reference component and the term , and adding the two methods in the context .

【学位授予单位】：西南交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：H146

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