基于音系学优选论：饶平话连读变调研究

发布时间：2018-01-24 15:33

本文关键词： 饶平话连读变调音系学优选论　出处：《广东技术师范学院》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：饶平话是指使用范围在饶平县辖区东部及南部地区的潮汕话。它属于闽方言中的闽南语支。本文在调查的基础上，综合运用实验语音学等知识详细描写了饶平话的语音系统，总结了饶平话的特点。论文详细地考察了饶平话一般二字组、叠字二字组、三字组等不同类型的连读变调，并以此为基础，采用音系学中的优选论对上述描写性的连读变调的研究成果进行解释性的研究，从音系学的角度来解释饶平话中连读变调的规则。本文共分五章：第一章介绍了研究的意义和现状；第二章介绍了饶平县的概况，包括地理、人口、语言使用情况等，描写饶平话的语音系统，并在声调的分合上与中古音的调类作了比较；第三章考察饶平话中一般二字组、叠字二字组、三字组的连读变调；第四章介绍音系学优选论的理论，并运用于分析饶平话的连读变调；第五章是结语，对论文及其他相关问题作一个小结。通过考察，我们发现，在饶平话中，二字组的连读变调规则是整个方言连读变调的基础。三字组的连读变调，乃至于多字组，一句话里的变调都是在二字组的连读变调的规律上进行的。优选论以制约条件为核心理论体系给我们提供了新的思路，有利于纠正以往汉语研究中的重记录、描写，轻解释的倾向，使我们能更好地从共时的角度，从语言的共通性来解释汉语方言的连读变调现象。
[Abstract]:Raoping dialect refers to Chaoshan dialect which is used in the east and south of Raoping County area. It belongs to the Fukienese branch of Fujian dialect. This paper is based on the investigation. The phonetic system of Rao Ping dialect is described in detail with the knowledge of experimental phonetics, and the characteristics of Rao Ping dialect are summarized. On the basis of different types of consecutive tone changes such as three character sets, this paper makes an explanatory study on the research results of the above-mentioned descriptive continuous tone changes by using the theory of excellent selection in phonology. From the perspective of phonology, this paper explains the rules of tone change in Rao Ping dialect. This paper is divided into five chapters: the first chapter introduces the significance and status of the study; The second chapter introduces the general situation of Raoping County, including geography, population, language usage and so on, describes the phonetic system of Rao Ping dialect, and compares the tone classification with that of the middle ancient tone. The third chapter examines the general two-character group, the repetition two-character group, the three-character group in Rao Ping dialect. Chapter 4th introduces the theory of excellent selection of phonology, and applies it to the analysis of the tone variation of Rao Ping dialect. Chapter 5th is a conclusion, a summary of the paper and other related issues. Through investigation, we find that, in Rao Ping dialect, the rule of continuous tone change of two-character group is the basis of the whole dialect continuous tone change, and the tri-character group of consecutive tone, and even the multi-character group. The tone changes in a sentence are all carried out on the basis of the law of consecutive tone changes in the second word group. The theory of optimal selection takes the restriction condition as the core theoretical system to provide us with a new way of thinking, which is helpful to correct the rerecord in the previous Chinese studies. The tendency of description and light explanation enables us to explain the conjunctive tone of Chinese dialects from the perspective of synchronic and the commonality of language.
【学位授予单位】：广东技术师范学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H17

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