“A就A”格式的多角度考察

发布时间：2018-02-15 20:31

本文关键词： “A就A”格式语义语用　出处：《哈尔滨师范大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：本文以共时平面为研究基础，运用结构主义、认知理论和功能理论研究相结合的理论和方法，采取描写与解释相结合、归纳和演绎相结合的方式对与“A就A”格式进行考察和研究。文章在绪论中首先对“A就A”格式的相关研究进行了全面的考察和综述。对格式中不变部分“就”的研究现状作了考察，对以往的研究成果作了述评；之后对由“就”构成的一些格式进行了考察，既有对非“A就A”格式的考察又有对“A就A”格式的考察。首先，我们对“A就A”格式中的“A”进行分析和考察，，着重从“A”的音节特点和语法性质两方面入手，然后主要探讨了“A就A”格式的变形形式；之后是对格式中的不变部分“就”进行讨论，我们认为作为“A就A”格式中的不变部分“就”对整个格式的功能和意义起到重要的作用，重点讨论了“就”的性质以及“就”的音重。其次，我们主要探讨了“A就A”格式的意义和语用特点，将其概括为表容忍、表不满、愤恨、表欣然接受、表劝说、表让步、表强制（他人）接受、表责备、表接受对方挑战八种类型。最后，我们从“A就A”格式的特点和句法功能角度对格式进行描写和考察。总之，本文从多个角度对现代汉语中“A就A”格式进行描写分析，高度概括了这一格式的语法特征、语用意义、整体格式的特点还有充当句法成分的能力。有助于我们加深对“A就A”格式的句法、语义和语用功能的认识。
[Abstract]:Based on the study of synchronic plane, this paper combines the theories and methods of structuralism, cognitive theory and functional theory, and combines description with explanation. The combination of induction and deduction is used to investigate and study the "A on A" format. In the introduction, the paper first makes a comprehensive investigation and review on the related research of "A on A" format, and reviews the current research situation of the invariant part of the format, and reviews the previous research results. Then, some formats composed of "A" and "A on A" are investigated, both of which are non-A on A format and "A on A" format. First of all, we analyze and investigate "A" in "A" format, focusing on the syllable characteristics and grammatical nature of "A", and then mainly discuss the variant form of "A on A" format. Then there is the discussion of the "on" part of the format, which we think is important to the function and significance of the whole format as the invariant part of "A" format. This paper mainly discusses the nature of "Ju" and the sound weight of "Ju". Secondly, we mainly discuss the meaning and pragmatic characteristics of "A on A" format, which can be summarized as tolerance, dissatisfaction, resentment, acceptance, persuasion, concession, compulsion and reproach. The table accepts eight types of challenges. Finally, we describe and investigate the format from the point of view of its features and syntactic functions. In a word, this paper makes a descriptive analysis of the "A on A" format in modern Chinese from several angles, and summarizes the grammatical features and pragmatic significance of the format. The overall format is also characterized by its ability to act as a syntactic component, which helps us to better understand the syntactic, semantic and pragmatic functions of "A on A" format.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H146

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