报纸新闻语篇副文本的互文分析

发布时间：2018-03-01 16:23

本文关键词： 报纸新闻语篇互文语篇理论副文本主副文本关系图文关系宏观结构　出处：《复旦大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：论文以报纸新闻语篇的副文本为研究对象,将互文性运用到语篇语言学的研究中,探究报纸新闻语篇主文本与副文本的互文关系,并对报纸新闻语篇中不同类型的副文本进行系统分析,从而推论出新闻语篇的宏观结构是由主副文本共同参与建构的。论文认为,从语篇的宏观结构看,副文本在整个语篇建构中起到了的重要作用,从语篇功能看,副文本的设置对新闻语篇的传播效果也有深远的影响。第一章是全文的绪论。本章主要介绍论文的研究对象、前人研究成果、语料来源和研究的价值与方法。克里斯蒂娃的“互文性”特别是热拉尔·热奈特的“跨文本性”给新闻语篇副文本的研究提供了新的研究视角第二章深入讨论了语篇的副文本性与报纸新闻语篇的副文本性。本章包括三个部分,第一部分引入热奈特提出的“副文本性”,从互文性到跨文本性再到副文本性,深入分析副文本的依附性以及内部地位的差异性,第二部分分析副文本设置的修辞动因,并从主副文本关系的角度对副文本进行分类。第三部分从新闻语篇副文本的历史演变出发,说明目前新闻语篇副文本的主要特点,接着分析新闻的体裁分类以及体裁对于新闻语篇副文本设置的影响。第三章重点论述报纸新闻必有副文本与主文本之间的互文关系。必有副文本主要包括两个结构要素：电头和标题。第一节,论文从电头的语篇功能着眼,分析电头与外部世界文本之间互文关系以及电头和语篇主文本之间的互文关系。第二节,论文从三个方面来论述：一为新闻标题的语篇特征；二为新闻标题的功能特征,主要从两个角度展开,新闻标题与其他体裁标题的差异以及新闻标题副文本与其他新闻语篇副文本的差异；三为新闻标题的互文性分析,标题内部的互文性分析主要从不同类型的标题着眼,标题与主文本的互文性分析则是将标题作为一个文本集合来分析这个文本集合与主文本的互文关系。第四章重点论述了报纸新闻语篇可有副文本与主文本的互文关系。首先分析了主文本与可有副文本所形成的互文关系的三种类型。接着重点分析了这种互文关系在语篇中的实现路径即互文关系标记,并从外在互文形式和内在语言形式标记两个角度讨论了互文关系标记。第五章分析图片在新闻语篇中的互文关系,主要借鉴了多模态语篇的研究成果。文章将新闻语篇中的图文关系分为两个层次,并以新闻图片中的新闻照片为例简要说明新闻语篇中的图文关系。在以上几章研究的基础上,第六章论文借鉴了梵·迪克所提出的新闻语篇宏观结构理论,归结出新闻语篇的宏观结构是由主副文本共同建构的研究结论,并深入分析了副文本的设置对于新闻语篇意义生成的影响。结语部分总结研究所得出的结论总结全文,交代研究源起、研究思路、研究价值与不足,提出研究有待深入的课题和系统拓展的部分。
[Abstract]:The vice text newspaper news discourse as the research object, intertextuality is applied to the study of discourse linguistics, explore the newspaper news discourse in the main text and vice intertextual relationship, and the vice text newspaper news discourse in different types of system analysis, to infer the macro structure of news discourse the text is composed of a main side. The participation of construction, from the macro structure of the discourse, an important role to play in the paratexts discourse, from the textual function, vice text settings communication effect of news discourse has the profound influence. The first chapter is the full text the introduction of the research object. This chapter introduces the research achievements of predecessors, values and methods of corpus sources and research. Chris displays the "intertextuality" especially Gerard Genette "Transtextuality" to news discourse vice text research The second chapter provides a new perspective of in-depth discussion of the discourse of the vice text and newspaper news texts paratexts. This chapter consists of three parts, the first part is the introduction of Genette proposed "paratext", from the perspective of intertextuality to Transtextuality text to associate, in-depth analysis of differences paratexts dependence and internal status, the second part analyzes the rhetorical motivations of vice text set, and from the perspective of the relationship between the main and auxiliary text to vice text classification. The third part from the news texts paratexts the historical evolvement of news discourse, explain the main features of this paper side at present, then analysis of news genre classification the influence of news discourse and genre for the vice text set. The third chapter focuses on the newspaper will be between the vice text and the main intertextual relationship. There will be a vice text mainly includes two structural elements: head and title. The first section, from the head of textual function on analysis between Intertextuality between text and electric head with the outside world electric head and textual main intertextual relationship. The second section, paper discusses from three aspects: one is the discourse features of news headlines; the features of news headlines, mainly from two angles, the difference of news headlines and other genres as well as differences in the news title title vice text and other news texts paratexts; intertextual analysis of three news headlines, headlines intertextuality internal analysis mainly from the different types of problem focus, intertextual analysis and the main title of the text is to be the title as a collection of text to analyze this text set with the main intertextual relationship. The fourth chapter focuses on news discourse with vice text and the main intertextual relationship. We first analyze the main text and The three types can be formed by the Deputy intertextual relationship. Then it analyzes the intertextual relationship between implementation path is the intertextual markers in discourse, and discusses the intertextual relationship between markers from the external form and internal form of language intertextual markers in two angles. The fifth chapter is the analysis of images in news discourse intertextuality the relationship, mainly from the research results of multimodal discourse. The relationship between pictures and text in news discourse is divided into two levels, and the news pictures in the news pictures for example a brief description of the relationship between text and news discourse. Based on the above chapters, the sixth chapter draws on Van Dick the news discourse macro structure theory, summed up the macro structure of news discourse is the conclusion of the research on the construction of the common text is composed of main and auxiliary, and in-depth analysis of the impact of paratexts setting for the news discourse meaning. The concluding part summarizes the conclusions drawn from the study, summarizes the full text, gives the origin of the research, the research train of thought, the research value and the insufficiency, and puts forward the research topic and system expansion part.

【学位授予单位】：复旦大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：H15

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