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中韩同形异义词、异形同义词的对比研究

发布时间:2018-03-01 20:19

  本文关键词: 韩国汉字词 汉语词汇 同形词 同形异义词 异形同义词 出处:《天津师范大学》2012年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文


【摘要】:韩语和汉语中的同形词所占的比例相当高,这些词汇在形态上有一定的相似性。因此,一方面,因为汉字词的存在,在华韩国留学生比非汉语文化圈留学生有更多的有利条件,另一方面,经过汉字不断地发展变化,很多汉字词的意思也一起发生了改变,这也给身处汉字文化圈的韩国留学生带来很大的困扰。很多汉字词在当初融合进韩国语时的语义和今天的现在汉语语义已产生了很大的变化。 本论文把现在在中国使用的普通话的汉字词和现在在韩国使用的汉字词作为对象进行比较,将汉字词分为中韩同形同义词、同形异义词、异形同义词并进行研究,分析了中韩两国都理解的词汇的共同点和不同点。通过对这些汉韩词汇不同的地方进行分析从而得出有利于韩国人学习这类汉语词汇的方法。
[Abstract]:The proportion of homographs in Korean and Chinese is quite high, and these words are similar in form. Therefore, on the one hand, because of the existence of Chinese characters, Korean students in China have more favorable conditions than foreign students from non-Chinese cultural circles. On the other hand, after the constant development and changes of Chinese characters, the meanings of many Chinese characters have also changed together. This also brings great trouble to the Korean students who are in the Chinese character culture circle. The semantics of many Chinese characters have changed greatly when they were merged into Korean and now the Chinese semantics have been changed greatly. In this thesis, the Chinese characters used in China are compared with those in South Korea, and the Chinese characters are divided into Chinese and Korean synonyms, synonyms, synonyms and synonyms. This paper analyzes the common points and differences of the Chinese and Korean words which are understood by both China and South Korea, and through the analysis of the different places of these Chinese and Korean words, finds out the methods conducive to the Korean people to learn this kind of Chinese vocabulary.
【学位授予单位】:天津师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:H136;H55

【参考文献】

相关期刊论文 前3条

1 宋尚美;汉韩同义词对比研究——以名词为例[J];汉语学习;2001年04期

2 全香兰;韩国的汉字现状[J];汉字文化;2000年04期

3 张博;现代汉语同形同音词与多义词的区分原则和方法[J];语言教学与研究;2004年04期



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