《淮南子》复音词研究

发布时间：2018-03-04 10:26

本文选题：《淮南子》　切入点：复音词　出处：《湖南科技大学》2010年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 先秦时期的复音词研究已经引起了学者广泛的重视。有对整个先秦时期的复音词的研究,也做了很多专书复音词研究。而现今国内外学者对汉代词汇的研究大多以《史记》、《汉书》和《论衡》为对象,忽视了其它一些作品。《淮南子》是西汉时期的第一部宏篇巨制性著作,它反映了西汉前期语言的面貌。本文从构词方式的角度切入,对《淮南子》中的复音词进行专项研究。目的是将此书放入词汇史的历史长河中,对研究古汉语复音词的发展、演变情况提供绵薄之力。本文根据先前的研究成果,结合《淮南子》的现状,根据马真先生的五条判定复音词标准,穷尽式的排查出《淮南子》中的复音词,对《淮南子》中的复音词进行搜索,并统计、分类,计算出各类复音词在全书复音词中所占的比重。重点从语音构成和语法构成两个方面,通过历史比较的方法,对《淮南子》中的复音词结构形式特点进行了静态的分析。根据前人的研究成果,将《淮南子》复音词的构成情况与先秦、汉代以及现代汉语进行了比较,从而总结出《淮南子》复音词的面貌特点。
[Abstract]:The study of polysyllabic words in the pre-Qin period has attracted extensive attention of scholars. Many studies have also been done on polysyllabic words in special books. Nowadays, scholars at home and abroad mostly study the vocabulary of the Han Dynasty by taking "Records of the History", "Hanshu" and "Anheng" as the objects. Other works were ignored. Huainan Zi was the first monumental work of the Western Han Dynasty, which reflected the appearance of the language in the early Western Han Dynasty. This paper makes a special study on polysyllabic words in Huainan Zi. The purpose of this study is to put this book into the history of lexical history and to provide a limited force for the study of the development and evolution of ancient Chinese polysyllabic words. According to the previous research results, combined with the present situation of Huainan Zi, according to the five criteria for judging polysyllabic words by Mr. Ma Zhen, this paper exhausted the polysyllabic words in Huainan Zi and searched for the polysyllabic words in Huainan Zi. Statistics, classification and calculation of the proportion of all kinds of polysyllabic words in the total polysyllabic words. The emphasis is from the two aspects of phonetic composition and grammatical construction, through the method of historical comparison, This paper makes a static analysis of the structural characteristics of polysyllabic words in Huainan Zi. According to the previous research results, the composition of the polysyllabic words in Huainan Zi is compared with that in the pre-Qin, Han and modern Chinese. Therefore, the features of polysyllabic words in Huainan Zi are summarized.
【学位授予单位】：湖南科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：H131

【参考文献】