洞口境内赣语和湘语语音比较研究

发布时间：2018-03-15 03:34

本文选题：石江方言　切入点：杨林方言　出处：《湘潭大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：洞口县境内存在赣方言和湘方言，其中赣语分布范围很广。据前人研究成果，一般都认为位于县境东部的石江话属于赣方言，而位于县境东南一角的杨林话属于湘方言。笔者经过多次实地田野调查，掌握了大量石江方言、杨林方言的语音材料，在此基础上归纳其各自语音特点和同音字表；并把两地方言与中古音系进行了声韵调的历时比较；对两地方言进行了声韵调的共时比较，总结了两地方言语音系统的异同，最后进一步结合语言接触理论、人文历史、地理环境等因素分析造成这些异同特点的原因。本论文具体分为五章：第一章是引言，简单介绍了洞口县（包括石江、杨林）的历史、地理、人口及语言使用情况；洞口方言的研究现状以及本论文的研究目的和意义；本文的研究方法和对发音合作人的介绍。第二章是石江话的语音系统，描写了石江话的声韵调系统；概括出石江话的音韵特点。第三章是杨林话的语音系统，描写了杨林话的声韵调系统，概括出杨林话的音韵特点。第四章是以表格的形式把石江话、杨林话与中古音系的语音系统进行了声韵调的比较，呈现了两地方言与中古音系的古今对应关系，了解到两地方言的历时演变规律。第五章是石江话和杨林话的语音系统的比较，以及形成石江话和杨林话异同原因的分析。对语音系统的比较其中着重分析两地语音特点的异同，主要从声韵调三方面展开论述。文中对形成异同原因的探讨包括从方言的历史源头、地理环境、历史移民、自身演变规律、语言接触五方面分别对原因进行了论述。
[Abstract]:There are Jiangxi dialect and Hunan dialect in Dongkou County, in which Gan dialect is widely distributed. According to the previous research results, Shijiang dialect, which is located in the eastern part of the county, is generally considered to belong to Gan dialect. The Yang Lin dialect located in the southeast corner of the county belongs to the Hunan dialect. After many field investigations, the author has mastered a large number of phonetic materials of Shijiang dialect and Yang Lin dialect, and on this basis has summed up their respective phonetic characteristics and homonym tables. The author compares the phonetic tone of the two dialects with that of the middle ancient phonology, compares the phonetic tone of the two dialects at the same time, sums up the similarities and differences of the phonetic systems of the two dialects, and further combines the theory of language contact with the humanistic history. This paper is divided into five chapters:. The first chapter introduces the history, geography, population and language usage of Dongkou County (including Shijiang, Yang Lin), the research status of Dongkou dialect and the purpose and significance of this paper. The research method of this paper and the introduction to pronunciation partner. The second chapter is the phonetic system of Shijiang dialect, describes the phonological system of Shijiang dialect, and generalizes the phonological characteristics of Shijiang dialect. The third chapter is the phonetic system of Yang Lin, describes the phonological system of Yang Lin, and generalizes the phonological characteristics of Yang Lin. Chapter 4th compares the phonetic system of Shijiang dialect, Yang Lin dialect and middle ancient phonetic system in the form of tables, presents the corresponding relationship between the two dialects and the ancient phonological system, and understands the diachronic evolution law of the two dialects. Chapter 5th is the comparison of the phonetic system between Shijiang dialect and Yang Lin dialect, and the analysis of the reasons for the similarities and differences between Shijiang dialect and Yang Lin dialect. The comparison of the phonetic system focuses on the similarities and differences of the phonetic characteristics of the two places. This paper discusses the causes of the similarities and differences, including the historical source of dialect, geographical environment, historical immigration, the law of its own evolution, language contact, and the reasons for the formation of similarities and differences are discussed respectively from five aspects: the origin of dialect, the geographical environment, the historical migration, the law of its own evolution, and the language contact.
【学位授予单位】：湘潭大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H175;H174

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