基于同一话题的访谈、网络讨论的话语特征的对比研究

发布时间：2018-04-09 23:34

本文选题：访谈　切入点：网络讨论　出处：《华中师范大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文主要是对基于同一话题的访谈和网络讨论进行话语分析的对比研究,旨在运用话语分析理论揭示二者在某些方面的异同。同时以访谈和网络讨论作为切入点,试图拓宽传统话语分析的研究范围,进一步推动话语分析理论的发展和实践应用。论文共分为五个章节：第一章：引言。主要介绍了论文的选题背景、国内外研究现状、本文的研究意义与目标以及本文的语料来源和主要研究方法。第二章：访谈和网络讨论的宏观话语结构比较。本章分别阐述了访谈节目和网络讨论在词汇、句子、表达方面的话语特点,并在此基础上进行二者的对比分析和原因阐释。第三章：访谈和网络讨论的立场表达机制的比较。本章首先介绍了话语权和话语立场这两个概念,接着分别从“我认为”类立场标记、援引第三方立场和模糊限制词的使用三个方面分别阐述其在访谈和网络讨论中的体现。最后进行访谈和网络讨论中话语立场的对比分析。第四章：访谈和网络讨论中的交互主观性研究。本章首先介绍主观性和交互主观性相关理论,然后描述交互主观性在访谈和网络讨论中的体现,最后对比分析交互主观性在访谈和网络讨论中的特点。第五章：结语。本文的基本结论、不足之处及今后的研究方向。访谈和网络讨论用词贴近生活、通俗易懂,句子简短、结构松散。而在话语立场表达机制方面,访谈节目倾向于缓和立场差异、寻求低调,而网络讨论的立场表达则鲜明、强烈,更富有个性。在交互主观性方面,访谈节目中体现出的交互主观性都明显高于网络讨论。本文只是对基于同一话题的访谈和网络讨论进行的话语特征方面的初步探讨,深入的比较研究有待推进。
[Abstract]:This paper mainly focuses on the comparative study of discourse analysis based on the same topic of interview and network discussion , aiming at using the discourse analysis theory to reveal the similarities and differences between them in some aspects . At the same time , we try to broaden the research scope of the traditional discourse analysis by using the discourse analysis theory , and further promote the development and practical application of the discourse analysis theory .

The thesis is divided into five chapters :

Chapter One : Introduction . Mainly introduces the background of the thesis , the research situation at home and abroad , the research significance and the goal of this paper , as well as the source and main research methods of this paper .

Chapter 2 : Compared with the macro - discourse structure discussed by the network , this chapter expounds the discourse features of the interview program and the network discussion in terms of vocabulary , sentence and expression , and makes a comparative analysis and explanation of the two .

Chapter 3 : The comparison of the position expression mechanism of interview and network discussion . Firstly , this chapter introduces the two concepts of discourse power and discourse position , and then expounds the expression of discourse position in the interview and network discussion from three aspects : " I think " position mark , invoking third party position and fuzzy restrictive word respectively . Finally , comparative analysis of discourse position in interviews and network discussions is conducted .

Chapter Four : The interactive subjective research in interviews and network discussions . Firstly , this chapter introduces subjective and interactive subjective related theories , then describes the expression of interactive subjectivity in interviews and network discussions , and finally compares the characteristics of interactive subjectivity in interviews and network discussions .

Chapter 5 : Conclusion : The basic conclusion , weakness and future research direction of this paper . In the aspect of discourse position expression mechanism , the interview shows tend to ease the position difference , seek the low profile , and the position expression of the network discussion is obviously higher than the network discussion . In the interactive subjective aspect , the interactive subjectivity reflected in the interview show is obviously higher than the discussion of the network . In this paper , the preliminary discussion on the discourse characteristics based on the same topic and the discussion of the network is only to be advanced .

【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H05

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