“80后”上海方言阳去式两字组连读变调的社会语言学调查

发布时间：2018-04-21 18:48

本文选题：上海方言 + 阳去式两字组　；参考：《上海师范大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文从现实言语交流中的上海方言阳去式两字组的不同连读变调形式提出疑问：上海方言阳去式两字组是否存在不同的调值？我们在田野调查的基础上并运用社会语言学的方法对这种现象进行探究，发现：1）上海方言阳去式两字组大致可分为4种不同的调值；2）不同人群因受到语言内部和外部的不同影响，调值的表现形式和分布均不同。本文以上海方言阳去式两字组的连读变调为主要内容，以“80后”上海人为主要调查对象，通过与中老派上海人的语音对比，凸现“80后”上海人的语音特点。本文有以下三个研究目标：1）上海方言阳去式两字组连读变调的分布情况；2）上海方言阳去式两字组连读变调的分布规律；3）上海方言阳去式两字组连读变调产生差异的动因与机制。本论文共分为四章：第一章《绪论》，，介绍了上海方言语音和连读变调的基本概况及前人研究综述；第二章《调查设计》，包括预调查以及正式调查设计两大部分；第三章《调查结果》，阐述了“80后”上海人和中老派在两字组连读变调上的不同分布，以及两组发音人共时上存在的差异；第四章《上海方言阳去式两字组连读变调差异的动因与机制》，对调查结果进行了分析，认为“80后”上海人上海方言阳去式两字的连读变调受到发音部位、发音方法、语体、性别等语言内部和外部众多因素的影响。
[Abstract]:In this paper, the author raises the question of whether there are different dialogs in Shanghai dialect Yang-diaphora two character groups in practical speech communication. We explore this phenomenon on the basis of field work and using sociolinguistic methods. It is found that: (1) Shanghai dialect can be roughly divided into four different dialogs) different groups of people have different expression forms and distribution because of the different influence of language inside and outside. In this paper, the phonetic characteristics of the "post-80s" Shanghainese are highlighted by comparing the pronunciation of the "post-80s" Shanghainese with those of the old-school Shanghainese, taking the continuous tone of the Shanghai dialect of the Shanghai dialect as the main content and taking the "post-80s" Shanghai people as the main objects of investigation. This paper has the following three research objectives: 1) the distribution of continuous tone changes in the Yang-go type two characters group in Shanghai dialect and (2) the distribution law of the continuous tone change in the Yang-go type two character group in Shanghai dialect (3) the causes and mechanism of the difference in the successive tone change in the Yang-diaphoric two-character group in Shanghai dialect. This thesis is divided into four chapters: the first chapter is introduction, which introduces the basic situation of Shanghai dialect pronunciation and tone change of continuous reading and the previous research summary, the second chapter, "investigation design", includes two parts: pre-investigation and formal investigation design; The third chapter, "the results of investigation", expounds the different distribution of the "post-80s" Shanghai people and the middle and old school in the tone change of the two-character group, as well as the synchronic differences between the two groups of pronunciation people; Chapter four, "the cause and Mechanism of the difference of continuous tone change in Shanghai dialect", analyzes the results of the investigation, and concludes that the continuous tone of the "post-80s" Shanghai dialect is affected by the pronunciation location, pronunciation method, and style. Gender and other language internal and external factors.
【学位授予单位】：上海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H173

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