准谓宾动词的内部差异初探

发布时间：2018-04-22 12:37

本文选题：准谓宾动词 + 进行　；参考：《南昌大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：关于谓宾动词的分类，学界的许多专家学者依据不同的标准把它分为很多种类。本文不是讨论他们分类的标准，而是分析朱德熙所定义的七个准谓宾动词“进行”、“有”、“作”、“加以”、“给以”、“予以”、“受到”之间的差别。本文把这七个词分为四类，，“加以、给以、予以”是一类，“作、进行”是一类，“有”是一类，“受到”是一类。依据的就是它们各自的共性和个性。本文从多个角度：从语义上对动词宾语的选择，在句法上的制约，所带动词宾语受修饰语修饰的要求，所带宾语的指称性，所带动词宾语的价位等几个方面对它们进行浅层次的分析研究。最后对这七个词进行比较分析。本文第一章第二章是对谓宾动词在学界的分类和研究的概述。但总的说来，朱德熙的一分为二观点是占主流的。但这也有不足，具体在文中都有体现。第三章是对七个词从不同切入点逐个进行分析。第四章是对七个词的比较分析，是本文的重点。第五章是结语，总结本文所得出的结论。七个词所带的动词宾语指称性都很强。七个词可以分为四类。
[Abstract]:As for the classification of predicate verbs, many experts and scholars divide them into many kinds according to different criteria. This paper is not to discuss the criteria of their classification, but to analyze the differences between the seven quasi predicate verbs defined by Zhu Dexi, such as "do", "have", "do", "give", "give" and "receive". In this paper, the seven words are divided into four categories: "give, give, give" is a kind, "do, do" is a class, "have" is a class, "receive" is a class. On the basis of their own commonalities and individuality. This article from many angles: from the semantic choice of the verb object, the syntactic constraints, the driven object by the modifier modification requirements, with the reference of the object, The price of the driven object and other aspects of their shallow analysis. Finally, the seven words are compared and analyzed. The first and second chapter is an overview of the classification and research of predicate verbs in academic circles. But overall, Zhu Dexi's split into two views is the mainstream. But this also has the insufficiency, concretely has the embodiment in the text. The third chapter analyzes the seven words one by one from different entry points. The fourth chapter is the comparative analysis of the seven words, which is the focus of this paper. The fifth chapter is the conclusion, summing up the conclusion of this paper. The seven words carry strong referential verb objects. Seven words can be divided into four categories.
【学位授予单位】：南昌大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：H146

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