《世说新语》谓语动词配价研究

发布时间：2018-05-04 19:26

本文选题：《世说新语》 + 谓语动词　；参考：《四川师范大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：摘要：《世说新语》是我国南朝宋时期(420-581年)产生的一部主要记述魏晋人物言谈轶事的笔记小说,对研究汉魏晋时代的历史、语言、文学、修辞等具有重要的参考价值,更是能作为全方位研究中古汉语的重要资料。动词的主要语法功能是在句子中作谓语,是众多语法成分中的“核心”,也是汉语语法研究的重点和难点。对于动词的研究可以从多个角度入手,配价理论作为一种历史悠久,意义重大的语言学理论,在中国被广泛地应用到现代汉语动词的研究中。然而在古代汉语专书词汇研究领域,配价理论的应用还不够广泛,有很大的拓展空间。本文通过详细分析《世说新语》一书中的谓语动词,以配价理论为统领,认真研究了该书谓语动词的配价能力、语义特征、前后语义角色搭配等问题,并据此对其进行分类,希望以这种努力为《世说新语》研究和古汉语专书动词研究尽一份绵薄之力。
[Abstract]:Abstract: "Shi Shuo Xin Yu" is a note-taking novel about the anecdotes of the characters of Wei and Jin dynasties, which is produced in the Southern Dynasty and Song Dynasty. It has important reference value for studying the history, language, literature, rhetoric and so on of the Han Dynasty, Wei and Jin dynasties. It can also be used as an important material for all-round research on ancient Chinese. The main grammatical function of verbs is to act as predicates in sentences, which is the "core" of many grammatical components, and is also the focus and difficulty of the study of Chinese grammar. As a linguistic theory with a long history and great significance, valency theory has been widely used in the study of modern Chinese verbs in China. However, in the field of vocabulary research in ancient Chinese books, the application of valence theory is not wide enough, there is a lot of room for expansion. Through the detailed analysis of the predicate verbs in the book "Shi Shuo Xin Yu", this paper, under the guidance of Valence Theory, studies the valency ability, semantic features, and semantic role collocation of the predicate verbs in this book, and classifies them accordingly. It is hoped that this effort will contribute to the study of Shi Shuo Xin Yu and the study of verbs in ancient Chinese.
【学位授予单位】：四川师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H141

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