《封氏闻见记》词汇研究

发布时间：2018-05-07 01:34

本文选题：《封氏闻见记》 + 词汇　；参考：《吉首大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文着重对《封氏闻见记》词汇的基本面貌、基本特点及基本价值进行研究。文章共分为三大部分。第一部分勾勒《封氏闻见记》单复音节词的基本面貌，，通过对《封氏闻见记》的所有词按单复音节归类，指出复音节合成词的结构形式共有六类，即：附加式、联合式、偏正式、动宾式、主谓式、补充式；单音节实词，共有六类，即：动词、名词、形容词、数词、量词、象声词；单音节虚词共有六类，即：代词、副词、介词、连词、助词、语气词。另外还有少数复音节虚词。第二部分分析《封氏闻见记》词汇的构词、训释等方面的特点。指出《封氏闻见记》词汇的构词方式已完备，其中联合式、偏正式、动宾式三种构词方式占主体。对同素异训词进行了探讨，总结了《封氏闻见记》一书的词汇训释特点。第三部分揭示《封氏闻见记》词汇的价值。一是《封氏闻见记》词汇对辞书编撰的贡献；二是从《封氏闻见记》词汇看《汉语大词典》的不足。
[Abstract]:This paper focuses on the basic features, characteristics and value of the vocabulary. The article is divided into three parts. The first part outlines the basic features of monosyllabic words. By classifying all the words according to monosyllabic syllables, it is pointed out that there are six structural forms of compound words of complex syllable, that is, additive type and combined form. There are six types of monosyllabic notional words, that is, verbs, nouns, adjectives, numerals, classifiers, onomatopoeia, monosyllabic function words, that is, pronouns, adverbs, prepositions, conjunctions, auxiliary words, A motif. In addition, there are a few complex syllable function words. The second part analyzes the characteristics of lexical word-formation, explanation and so on. It is pointed out that the word-formation methods of the vocabulary are complete, among which the combined, partial formal and verb-object forms account for the main part. This paper probes into the isomorphism and dissimilar precepts, and summarizes the characteristics of lexical explanation in the book "Feng's Wen Ji". The third part reveals the value of the vocabulary. The first is the contribution of the words to the compilation of dictionaries, the other is the deficiency of the Chinese Dictionary from the lexicon.
【学位授予单位】：吉首大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H131

【引证文献】