《太平广记》动物部词汇研究

发布时间：2018-05-11 19:20

本文选题：太平广记 + 词汇　；参考：《温州大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：《太平广记》作为宋代官修四大类书之一，具有卷帙浩繁、包罗万象的特点，它不仅在古籍整理与其他学科的研究方面意义重大，对古汉语词汇史方面的贡献更是不可小觑。本论文选取了其中属于动物的一类来进行词汇方面的研究，共分为五部分。第一部分为绪论,第二、第三部分是论文的重点，分别针对“动物类特色词”和“异文词语”进行了系统研究。针对前者，主要采用历时与共时相结合的方法，揭示具体动物类特色词语的发展演变脉络，进而反映《太平广记》中动物类词汇的丰富性与多样性特点。针对后者，主要运用对比的方法，，从异文的形式与内容两个方面来揭示《太平广记》作为类书在语言使用方面的独有特点：在忠于原典的基础上不乏字词改动，改动时多用唐宋通用语词替换原典古雅僻难词。论文第四部分以《广记》动物部内容为基础，针对《汉语大词典》中的漏收词目、失收义项和训释欠妥三个现象进行补充和订正。最后一部分是对中华书局版《太平广记》做的校勘工作，主要校勘对象为脱、衍、讹几个方面。以上研究，不仅揭示了《太平广记》动物部的词汇特色，还发掘了类书引用原典的语言特色，并对《大词典》的修订做出了贡献。
[Abstract]:As one of the four kinds of books written by officials in the Song Dynasty, Taiping Guang Ji has the characteristics of voluminous and all-encompassing. It is of great significance not only in the study of ancient books and other disciplines, but also in the history of ancient Chinese vocabulary. In this paper, we choose the category of animals to study the vocabulary, which is divided into five parts. The first part is the introduction, the second part, the third part is the emphasis of the thesis. In view of the former, the author mainly adopts the method of diachronic and synchronic combination to reveal the development and evolution of specific animal characteristic words, and then to reflect the richness and diversity of animal vocabulary in Taiping Guang Ji. In view of the latter, the author mainly uses the method of contrast to reveal the unique characteristics of Taiping Guang Ji as a kind of book in the use of language from the two aspects of the form and content of the foreign text: there are no shortage of word changes on the basis of loyalty to the original book. Change more with the Tang and Song dynasties common words to replace the original code of quaint and difficult words. The fourth part of the thesis is based on the contents of the animal department of Guang Ji, and supplements and corrects the three phenomena in the Chinese Dictionary: missing words, missing meanings and improper interpretation. The last part is the collation work of the Chinese Book Company Edition Taiping Guang Ji, the main object of collation is deconvolution, derivation and error. The above studies not only reveal the lexical features of the animal department, but also explore the language characteristics of the quoting of the original dictionary, and contribute to the revision of the Dictionary.
【学位授予单位】：温州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H131

【参考文献】