消息语篇中典型的词语衔接手段分析

发布时间：2018-05-24 08:45

本文选题：消息语篇 + 语篇结构　；参考：《浙江大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文运用Halliday,Hasan和胡壮麟等人的衔接理论对消息语篇中典型的词语衔接手段进行分析,主要从以下几个角度：首先是消息语篇的构成要素和两种常见的结构。语篇的衔接和连贯和语篇的结构是密切不可分割的,只有先对消息的各要素和常见的消息结构进行了解,才能更好地理解这各个要素之间是怎样通过一些词语手段进行衔接,形成一个连贯的消息语篇的。倒金字塔型结构和采访型结构是消息语篇中较为常见的两种结构,在对这两种结构进行分析的时候就会发现不同结构的消息语篇,其词语衔接的主要手段也是不同的。第二是几种消息语篇中典型的词语衔接手段。在对语料进行分析、统计和对比之后,发现消息语篇有其典型的词语衔接手段,包括：消息来源语、时间词语、统计数字、管界词语等,这些手段的运用既使新闻真实可靠,也起到一定的衔接作用,使之成为一个完整的语篇。第三是消息语篇中典型的词语衔接手段进行衔接的三种主要方式。首先对Halliday和Hasan有关词汇衔接的理论结合消息语篇的具体特点重新进行了划分和定义,然后先分析句子和句子之间的词语衔接,再分析段落和段落之间的词语衔接,得出消息语篇中的词语衔接的方式主要有链式衔接、跳跃式衔接和平面式衔接。最后是消息语篇中的衔接和连贯的关系。本文认为,虽然衔接既不是连贯的充分条件也不是必要条件,但是衔接对语篇的连贯起着重要的作用。然后分别从语义的关联性、主题的关联性和语境的关联性三个方面来阐述消息语篇典型的词语衔接手段对语篇连贯的作用。
[Abstract]:This paper makes an analysis of the typical words cohesion in the message text by using the cohesion theory of halday , Hasan and Hu Zhuang Lin et al . , mainly from the following angles :

Firstly , it is the constituent element of the message text and the two common structures . The cohesion and coherence of the discourse and the structure of the discourse are closely indivisible . Only by understanding the elements of the message and the common message structure can we better understand how the elements are connected through some word means to form a coherent message text . The inverted pyramid structure and the interview structure are two more common structures in the message text .

The second is the typical lexical cohesion in several message texts . After analysis , statistics and comparison of the corpus , it is found that the message text has its typical lexical cohesion means , including source language , time terms , statistics , field terms , etc . The use of these means makes the news authentic and reliable , and also plays a certain role in cohesion , making it a complete discourse .

The third is the three main ways to connect the typical word cohesion in the message text . Firstly , the paper divides and defines the theory of lexical cohesion and the specific characteristics of the message text , then analyzes the word cohesion between the sentence and the sentence , then analyzes the word cohesion between the paragraphs and the paragraphs , and concludes that the word cohesion in the message text is mainly composed of chain link , jump - type cohesion and planar cohesion .

In the end , the cohesion and coherence in the message discourse are not necessary , but the cohesion plays an important role in the coherence of discourse .
【学位授予单位】：浙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H04

【参考文献】