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《现代汉语词典》频率副词相关研究

发布时间:2018-05-30 16:09

  本文选题:《现代汉语词典》(第5版) + 频率副词 ; 参考:《广西师范大学》2012年硕士论文


【摘要】:《现代汉语词典》己成为当今最具权威性的现代汉语词典,在学术界受到广泛的关注,学者们从编纂体例、词语的收录、词语的释义等多角度对其展开了研究。本文以《现代汉语词典》第5版中所收的46个频率副词(即标注副词词类中的频率副词)为研究对象,对《现代汉语词典》中频率副词的分类、释义及配例三方面进行整体系统的研究,尝试总结其中带有规律性的东西,并在此基础上尝试提出自己的一点见解,以期能为汉语语文辞书的编纂及《现代汉语词典》今后的修订提供一定的参考意见。 论文共有三部分,第一部分绪论,概括介绍了到目前为止学术界对现代汉语中频率副词研究和《现代汉语词典》释义的研究现状及成果,交代本论文的写作宗旨及意义。第二部分为文章的主体部分,分三章进行论述。第一章主要是对频率副词进行界定,结合频率副词的意义与功能标准,初步确定《现代汉语词典》中所收录的46个频率副词,然后对其进行分类列举;并提出个人对频率副词收录的不同看法,简要分析“一贯”与“通常”两词应也为它们增设频率副词义项的原因。第二章主要是对《现代汉语词典》中频率副词的释义进行研究,首先分类描写《现代汉语词典》中频率副词释义所采用的“同义词式”、“说明式”、“综合式”三种释义方式,总结出《现代汉语词典》频率副词释义的特点;其次考察《现代汉语词典》中频率副词义项的基本情况,多义频率副词内部进行义项划分,同一个副词的不同次类副词义分列义项;最后通过与《现代汉语词典》第4版相对比,分析词性标注对释义的影响。第三章主要是对《现代汉语词典》中频率副词的配例进行研究。首先描写了《现代汉语词典》频率副词所采用的配例类型;其次考察词性标注对配例的影响;最后分析《现代汉语词典》第5版频率副词配例的改进及存在的问题。第三部分为结语部分,总结全文。
[Abstract]:The Modern Chinese Dictionary, which has become the most authoritative modern Chinese dictionary, has received extensive attention in academic circles. Scholars have studied it from many angles, such as compiling style, the inclusion of words, the interpretation of words, and so on. In this paper, 46 frequency adverbs in the fifth edition of Modern Chinese Dictionary (that is, frequency adverbs in tagged adverbs) are taken as the research objects, and the frequency adverbs in the Modern Chinese Dictionary are classified. On the basis of a systematic study of interpretation and case matching, the author tries to sum up some regular things, and on the basis of this, tries to put forward his own opinion. In order to provide some reference for the compilation of Chinese dictionaries and the revision of Modern Chinese Dictionary. There are three parts in the thesis. The first part is introduction, which introduces the current situation and achievements of the research on frequency adverbs in modern Chinese and the interpretation of Modern Chinese Dictionary so far, and explains the purpose and significance of this paper. The second part is the main part of the article, which is divided into three chapters. The first chapter is to define frequency adverbs, combining the meaning and function standard of frequency adverbs, to determine the 46 frequency adverbs included in the Modern Chinese Dictionary, and then to classify and enumerate them. The author also puts forward different views on frequency adverbs, and briefly analyzes the reasons why the two words "consistent" and "usual" should also be added to the meanings of frequency adverbs. The second chapter mainly studies the definition of frequency adverb in Modern Chinese Dictionary. Firstly, it classifies and describes the synonym and explanation of frequency adverb in Modern Chinese Dictionary. The characteristics of frequency adverb interpretation in Modern Chinese Dictionary are summarized. Secondly, the basic situation of frequency adverb meaning in Modern Chinese Dictionary is investigated, and the meaning is divided within polysemy frequency adverb. Finally, by comparing with the fourth edition of Modern Chinese Dictionary, the influence of part of speech tagging on interpretation is analyzed. The third chapter mainly studies the frequency adverbs in the Modern Chinese Dictionary. This paper first describes the types of frequency adverbs used in the Modern Chinese Dictionary, then investigates the influence of part of speech tagging on the matching cases, and finally analyzes the improvement and existing problems of the frequency adverb matching examples in the 5th edition of the Modern Chinese Dictionary. The third part is the conclusion part, summarizes the full text.
【学位授予单位】:广西师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:H146

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