语言问题安全化与国家安全对策研究

发布时间：2018-06-01 09:18

本文选题：语言安全化 + 国家安全　；参考：《语言教学与研究》2011年06期

【摘要】：本文围绕语言问题安全化主要探讨三个问题:(1)语言问题安全化的背景。美国政府通过宣布美国"国家安全语言计划"这一"言语—行为"启动了语言安全化程序。语言问题被安全化与美国语言战略目标密切相关,其"关键语言"战略的实施是导致语言问题安全化的必然结果;(2)语言问题安全化对我国国家安全带来的潜在威胁。语言问题安全化对我国国家安全的威胁主要来自两个方面:一是美国"关键语言"战略的实施对我国军事、经济和意识形态领域的威胁;二是我国外语能力严重不足所面临的安全挑战;(3)语言问题安全化背景下的国家安全对策。首先,国家要加强外语语种规划,有效维护国家利益和安全;其次,国家应该根据国家战略,制定应对国际事务和突发事件的关键语言政策,全面提升国家的外语能力;第三,加紧制定国家对外语言战略,以应对美国"关键语言"战略的军事和政治渗透。
[Abstract]:This paper focuses on the background of language security. The U.S. government initiated the process of language security by announcing the speech-act program of the National secure language Program. The implementation of the "key language" strategy is the inevitable result of the security of language issues) the potential threat to China's national security caused by the security of language issues. The threats to China's national security caused by language security come from two aspects: one is the threat to China's military, economic and ideological fields caused by the implementation of the "key language" strategy of the United States; The second is the security challenge faced by the serious lack of foreign language competence in China (3) the national security countermeasures against the background of language security. First, the state should strengthen foreign language planning to effectively safeguard national interests and security; secondly, the state should formulate key language policies to deal with international affairs and emergencies in accordance with the national strategy, so as to comprehensively enhance the country's foreign language ability; third, Step up the formulation of a national strategy for foreign languages to deal with the military and political infiltration of the "key language" strategy of the United States.
【作者单位】：北京语言大学对外汉语研究中心;
【基金】：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目“新形势下国家语言文字发展战略研究“(批准号:10JZD0043)的资助
【分类号】：H002

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