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宋代韵书中的俗字标识与文字观念研究

发布时间:2018-06-02 15:58

  本文选题:宋代韵书 + 俗字标识 ; 参考:《南昌大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2013年03期


【摘要】:《广韵》《集韵》和《礼部韵略》是宋代官方颁布的三部韵书,它们均以不同的方式记录了俗字和异体字。但是,由于编纂目的和使用范围不同,这三部韵书对于文字的俗体、异体和正体的界别标准也并不一致。相对于唐代韵书而言,宋代韵书皆为官方修纂,雕版印刷,与科举考试制度密切相关,在韵字编排上比较严格,它强调正字,排斥俗字,俗字一般不出现在正文中,或别出注明,或在正字下注释"俗作某"。这种编排体例对文字的社会规范化具有积极的指导作用,从中可以考察唐宋人文字观念的变化以及汉字简化过程中的一些问题,这在汉字史的研究上具有非常重要的意义。
[Abstract]:"Guang Yun" Ji Yun "and" Rite Rhyme "are three official rhyme books issued in Song Dynasty. They all record vulgar characters and variant characters in different ways. However, due to the different purposes and scope of use, the three rhyme books are not the same for the vulgar, allogeneic and orthodox standards. Compared with the rhyme books of the Tang Dynasty, the rhyme books of the Song Dynasty are all official compilation and engraving printing, which are closely related to the imperial examination system and are relatively strict in the arrangement of rhyme characters. It emphasizes the correct characters, repels the vulgar characters, and the vulgar characters generally do not appear in the text. Or don't mark it, or annotate "vulgar as something" under the correct word. This arrangement style has a positive guiding function to the social standardization of Chinese characters, from which we can investigate the changes in the concept of characters in the Tang and Song dynasties and some problems in the process of simplification of Chinese characters, which is of great significance in the study of the history of Chinese characters.
【作者单位】: 中国传媒大学文学院;
【基金】:教育部人文社会科学研究项目“吴h搿对喜埂芬粝涤胨未镆羰费芯俊,

本文编号:1969351

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