现代汉语连词类话语标记研究

发布时间：2018-06-08 16:21

本文选题：话语标记 + 连词　；参考：《江苏师范大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：话语标记是互动交际中常用的一种话语成分,是从语用角度,对一些在日常口语和部分书面语交际中使用的,不影响句子合法性的语言成分进行研究而概括出来的名称,包含词、短语和小句,对说话人的表达和听话人的理解起制约作用,而连词作为话语标记在日常口语交际中发挥着重要作用。本文在梳理国内外话语标记研究概况的基础上,针对汉语口语交际的现状,对现代汉语中连词一类的话语标记进行了整理,通过对各种口语交际的语料的搜集和考察,重点分析了连词类话语标记在言语交际中的功能和作用,主要体现在以下几个方面:根据话语标记的总体特征得出了连词作为话语标记时的特征,即口语交际的独特性、意义的程序性、句法的可分离性等;从言语行为的实施和元语用意识等角度总结出连词类话语标记的语篇组织功能、语言顺应功能以及人际互动功能;结合口语交际实例对具体连词“那/那么”、“然后”、“因为”、“所以”、“但/但是”、“可是”等作为话语标记时的功能进行了分析。
[Abstract]:Discourse marker is a kind of discourse component commonly used in interactive communication. It is a summary of some language elements which are used in daily spoken language and some written communication and which do not affect the validity of sentences from a pragmatic point of view. It contains words, phrases and clauses, which restrict the expression of the speaker and the understanding of the hearer, while conjunctions play an important role in daily oral communication as discourse markers. On the basis of summarizing the research situation of discourse markers at home and abroad and aiming at the present situation of spoken Chinese communication, this paper collates the discourse markers such as conjunctions in modern Chinese, and collects and inspects the corpus of various kinds of oral communication. This paper focuses on the analysis of the functions and functions of conjunctive discourse markers in verbal communication, which are mainly reflected in the following aspects: according to the general characteristics of discourse markers, the characteristics of conjunctions as discourse markers are obtained, that is, the uniqueness of oral communication; From the perspective of speech act implementation and meta-pragmatic awareness, the text organization function, language adaptation function and interpersonal interaction function of conjunctive discourse markers are summarized. This paper analyzes the functions of specific conjunctions such as "that / so", "then", "because", "so", "but / but", "but" and "but" as discourse markers.
【学位授予单位】：江苏师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：H136

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