“都”字关系结构中中心语的宽域解读及相关问题

发布时间：2018-06-18 16:32

本文选题：“都” + 关系结构　；参考：《当代语言学》2011年04期

【摘要】：对于"都"字关系结构中中心语的宽域解读现象,以往文献或只是描述现象,或仅从成分统制结构关系角度做出简单解释。本文充分讨论了"都"字关系结构中中心语总是作宽域解读这一语言事实,并对这一现象重新做出了解释。本文坚持话题化是关系化的先导这一观点,认为"都"字关系结构都是对相应的"都"字话题结构中话题成分的关系化,因而中心语继承了后者话题成分作宽域解读的辖域特点;而对于看似不能被这一解释覆盖的"每……的……"结构,本文认为可以看作是领属结构而非关系结构,而"每"的全称量化功能在领属结构中得以传递,因而使得整个结构具有跟"每+CL+NP"同样的分布要求。
[Abstract]:As to the wide field interpretation of the "du" relation structure, the previous literature has only described the phenomenon, or only made a simple explanation from the perspective of the structure-controlled structure of the word "du". This paper fully discusses the linguistic fact that the centerpiece of the relation structure of "du" is always interpreted in a wide domain, and reinterprets this phenomenon. This paper insists on the view that the topicalization is the forerunner of the relationship, and holds that the relationship structure of the word "du" is the relation of the topic elements in the topic structure of the corresponding word "du". Therefore, the head language inherits the domain characteristics of the latter topic component as a wide field interpretation, and "every one" which seems to be unable to be covered by this interpretation. " In this paper, we think that the structure can be regarded as the structure of genus rather than the structure of relation, and the function of quantization of "every" can be transferred in the structure of the genus, so that the whole structure has the same distribution requirement as that of "per CLNP".
【作者单位】：厦门大学;香港理工大学;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“现代汉语事件量化系统的研究”(项目编号:06CYY013) 香港理工大学科研基金项目“Adverb Quantification in Mandarin Chinese and its Diachronic Development”(现代汉语副词量化及其历时发展,项目编号:G-YX73)的资助
【分类号】：H146

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