电视民事调解话语中回述的多模态研究

发布时间：2018-06-19 00:35

本文选题：电视民事调解 + 回述话语　；参考：《湖南工业大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：调解话语分析涉及到图像、声音、动作、空间等多种符号模态，以往人们常从法学、语用学等角度出发对其进行探讨，而较少从会话分析视角，特别是从多模态视域下分析调解话语。因此本文以多模态话语的模态协同为基础对民事调解《金牌调解》中的回述现象进行多模态分析。本研究是以11篇江西卫视《金牌调解》中夫妻民事纠纷调解的录音录像为基础，运用多模态分析及定量分析相结合的方法对民事调解中回述现象进行研究，从而发现回述中不同模态协同关系和不同模态之间的配合和协同的基本原则。这项研究分为两个阶段，第一个阶段分析是第二个分析的基础，同时后者有效地弥补前者的不足。第一阶段，，本文采取从语言模态、听觉模态、身体模态和非身体模态这四个角度分别对收集转写的11篇民事调解语篇中回述的现象进行多模态分析。旨在探明民事调解中回述不同模态的表象特征。第二阶段，本文基于第一阶段的研究结果，在多模态理论框架中，探讨在调解话语中回述的模态协同规律和原则，即不同模态是相互作用、相互配合来实现回述话语意义及产生的影响因素；以及从多模态视角看回述的情感意义在民事调解中起到治疗功能效果。根据这两个阶段的分析，本研究发现：第一、通过定量分析方法，发现回述在民事调解中被调解员所使用，而且常常是由调解员来执行，调解员采用回述的目的主要是为了确保所获得信息的准确性，以便寻求最佳的调解策略和解决方案。第二、通过探讨回述中语言模态、听觉模态、身体模态和非身体模态之间的协同关系发现，回述中由语言模态和听觉模态所形成言语模态是主模态。而回述的情感意义主要是通过描绘调解员和当事人身体模态和非身体模态来实现，语言模态、听觉模态、身体模态和非身体模态在实现回述情感意义时存在同现关系和互补关系。由身体模态和非身体模态所形成的非言语模态是对言语模态进行同现和互补，在协同关系有强化型的互补关系和非强化型的互补关系。第三、从多模态视角对回述特征构建的回述情感意义进行探讨可以发现，调解员的回述在调解中发挥着举足轻重的作用，回述在调解中用来证实调解员听到的是否和先导话语一致或者为了寻求更多的信息的功能，并且发现产生回述现象的原因则有文化语境因素以及调解现场环境因素。
[Abstract]:Mediation discourse analysis involves a variety of symbolic modes, such as image, sound, action, space, etc. In the past, it was often discussed from the perspectives of law and pragmatics, but less from the perspective of conversational analysis. In particular, mediation discourse is analyzed from a multi-modal perspective. Therefore, based on the modal coordination of multi-modal discourse, this paper makes a multi-modal analysis of the recital phenomenon in Civil Mediation (Gold Meditation). This study is based on the audio and video recordings of the civil dispute mediation between husband and wife in 11 articles of Jiangxi Satellite TV "Gold Meditation", and uses the method of multi-modal analysis and quantitative analysis to study the phenomenon of recital in civil mediation. The basic principles of coordination and coordination among different modes and modes are found. This study is divided into two stages, the first stage analysis is the basis of the second analysis, and the latter effectively compensates the former deficiency. In the first stage, this paper makes a multi-modal analysis of the phenomena in 11 civil mediation discourses collected from the four angles of language mode, auditory mode, body mode and non-body mode. The purpose of this paper is to find out the representation characteristics of different modes in civil mediation. In the second stage, based on the results of the first stage, in the framework of multi-modal theory, this paper discusses the modal coordination laws and principles in mediation discourse, that is, different modes are interacted. In order to realize the utterance meaning and the influencing factors of the utterance, and from the multi-modal perspective, the emotional meaning of restatement plays a therapeutic role in civil mediation. According to the analysis of these two stages, this study finds that: first, through quantitative analysis, it is found that the restatement is used by mediators in civil mediation, and is often executed by mediators. The purpose of the mediator is to ensure the accuracy of the information obtained so as to seek the best mediation strategy and solution. Secondly, by discussing the cooperative relationship among language mode, auditory mode, body mode and non-body mode, it is found that the speech mode formed by language mode and auditory mode is the main mode. And the emotional significance of the restatement is mainly realized by describing the mediators and the parties' body modes and non-physical modes, the language mode, the auditory mode, There are cooccurrence and complementarities between body mode and non-body mode in the realization of emotional meaning. The non-verbal modes formed by the body mode and the non-body mode are coexisting and complementary to the speech mode, and there are reinforcement and non-reinforcement complementary relations in the synergetic relationship. Thirdly, from the multi-modal perspective, we can find that the mediator plays an important role in the mediation. In mediation, it is used to confirm whether the mediator hears the same as the leading words or to seek more information, and finds that the causes of the phenomenon are cultural context factors and the environmental factors of the mediation site.
【学位授予单位】：湖南工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：H136

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