阳曲方言代词研究
发布时间:2018-06-20 06:08
本文选题:阳曲方言 + 人称代词 ; 参考:《山西师范大学》2014年硕士论文
【摘要】:阳曲县位于山西省太原市,在方言归属上属于并州片。阳曲方言代词丰富,特点显著。但是截至目前为止,对阳曲方言的研究却很少,对方言代词的研究更是几乎为零。 本文以阳曲方言代词为研究对象,以大量的方言语料为基础,以探究阳曲方言代词的特点为目的。对阳曲方言代词的音、形、义进行较为深入细致的描写。通过描写,力求更为真实的反映阳曲方言原貌,探寻阳曲方言特点。 在描写过程中,文章分别就人称代词,,指示代词和疑问代词三个方面进行详尽描写,并对其音、形、义等进行细致研究。 人称代词方面,主要是对第一人称、第二人称、第三人称及其他人称代词的单复数的基本形式、词源、语义特征、语法功能等方面进行研究描写,并对其特点进行总结归纳; 指示代词方面,主要是从阳曲方言的指示代词三分这一特点入手,分别就指示代词的指代处所方位、指代时间、指代方式性状、指代数量、指代程度等方面的基本形式、类别、语义特征和语法功能进行描写。然后对其特点进行总结归纳; 疑问代词方面,主要是对疑问代词的问人、问物、指别、问处所、问方位、问时间、问数量、问原因、问方式、问结果、问程度、问性状、问行为、问情况等方面的基本形式、类别,语义特征和语法功能进行描写、研究,并对其特点进行总结归纳。 总之,笔者希望通过对阳曲方言代词的探讨与研究,可以让大家对阳曲方言,尤其是阳曲方言代词有个系统的、全面的认识与了解。
[Abstract]:Yangqu County is located in Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province. Yangqu dialect is rich in pronouns with remarkable characteristics. However, so far, the study of Yangqu dialect is rare, and the study of dialect pronouns is almost zero. In this paper, Yangqu dialect pronouns as the object of study, based on a large number of dialect corpus, to explore the characteristics of Yangqu dialect pronouns for the purpose. Yangqu dialect pronoun pronunciation, shape, meaning of a more thorough and meticulous description. Through description, we try to reflect Yangqu dialect more truthfully and explore the characteristics of Yangqu dialect. In the process of description, the article describes the three aspects of personal pronouns, demonstrative pronouns and interrogative pronouns in detail, and makes a detailed study of their sounds, shapes and meanings. In the aspect of personal pronouns, it mainly describes the basic form, etymology, semantic features and grammatical functions of the first person, the second person, the third person and other personal pronouns, and summarizes its characteristics. In the aspect of demonstrative pronouns, it mainly starts with the characteristic of the three parts of demonstrative pronouns in Yangqu dialect, respectively, in terms of the location of the demonstrative pronouns, the time of reference, the traits of anaphoric ways and the number of references. The basic forms, categories, semantic features and grammatical functions of the degree of reference are described. Then it summarizes the characteristics of interrogative pronouns, mainly asking people, objects, points, places, directions, time, quantity, reasons, ways, results, degree of questioning, and so on, in the aspect of interrogative pronouns, such as asking people, asking objects, referring to others, asking places, asking directions, asking time, asking quantity, asking reasons, asking the way, asking the result, asking the degree. The basic forms, categories, semantic features and grammatical functions of the characters, behaviors and situations of questioning are described, studied, and their characteristics are summarized and summarized. In a word, the author hopes that through the discussion and study of Yangqu dialect pronouns, we can have a systematic and comprehensive understanding of Yangqu dialect, especially Yangqu dialect pronouns.
【学位授予单位】:山西师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:H172.2
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