《我爱我家》中的流水句句法研究

发布时间：2018-07-02 09:30

本文选题：《我爱我家》 + 流水句　；参考：《湖北师范学院》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：流水句是现代汉语口语中大量存在的一种句型，它体现了汉语“重意合”的句法特点。虽然汉语不像印欧语那样具有丰富的形态标记，但是我们认为，既然流水句可以一个小句接一个小句延续下去，自然有其外在的句法特点和内在的逻辑语义关系，因此，，本文以《我爱我家》中的流水句为研究对象，从共时层面描写《我爱我家》中的流水句在句法形式上的特点，试图理清《我爱我家》中流水句的句法类型。本文共分为四大部分：第一章研究综述。交待了《我爱我家》的研究概况以及前人关于流水句的研究现状，并且立足于前人的研究成果，对流水句的内涵和外延进行了界定。第二章《我爱我家》流水句的句法分析。这是本文的重点。本章通过对《我爱我家》中流水句的全面考察，将流水句从各小句主语相同和各小句主语不同分为两大类，并且从不同句法成分的启承关系上进行细分，另外，还对小句结构相似的流水句进行考察，最终得出，流水句所以能够一个小句接一个小句相互衔接，其外在的句法特征主要表现在某些句法成分的启承性，以及小句结构的相似性上。第三章《我爱我家》的流水句句法特点语用分析。本章主要从动态的语用的角度对《我爱我家》中各类型流水句的形成原因进行分析，得出，语言的经济原则、语境的双向作用是制约大量流水句通过句法成分，特别是主语和宾语的启承性而产生的主要原因。第四章结语。总结本文观点，提出本文的不足。
[Abstract]:Flowing sentence is a kind of sentence pattern in modern Chinese spoken language, which embodies the syntactic characteristics of Chinese parataxis. Although Chinese is not as rich in morphological markers as Indo-European, we believe that since flowing sentences can be extended from clause to clause, they naturally have their external syntactic characteristics and inherent logical and semantic relationships. This paper takes the flowing sentence in "I love my house" as the research object, describes the syntactic features of the "I love my family" sentence from the synchronic level, and tries to clarify the syntactic types of the flowing sentence in "I love my home". This paper is divided into four parts: the first chapter summarizes the research. This paper gives an account of the general situation of the research on "I love my family" and the current situation of the previous research on the flowing sentence, and based on the previous research results, defines the connotation and extension of the "flowing sentence". Chapter two: the syntactic analysis of the flowing sentence of "I love my home". This is the focus of this paper. Through the comprehensive investigation of the flowing sentences in "I love my family", this chapter divides the flowing sentences from the same subject of each clause and the subject of each clause into two categories, and subdivides them from the relationship between the different syntactic elements. Finally, it is concluded that the flowing sentence can link up one clause after another, and its external syntactic features are mainly reflected in the opening of some syntactic elements. And the similarity of clause structure. Chapter three: pragmatic Analysis of the characteristics of flowing sentences in "I Love my Family". This chapter analyzes the causes of the formation of various types of flowing sentences in "I Love my Family" from the perspective of dynamic pragmatics. It concludes that the economic principle of language and the two-way function of context restrict a large number of flowing sentences from passing through syntactic elements. Especially the main reason of the subject and object. Chapter four: conclusion. This paper summarizes the point of view and puts forward the shortcomings of this paper.
【学位授予单位】：湖北师范学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H146.3

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