青海河南蒙古族自治县蒙古族丢失母语原因及文化特点的研究

发布时间：2018-07-07 14:35

本文选题：河南县蒙古族 + 母语　；参考：《青海民族大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：青海省河南蒙古族自治县的蒙古族同胞早在近八百年之时,就居住在黄河首曲弯地区。他们的祖先与周边藏族等少数民族杂居于斯,形成了以多元一体的聚居模式的蒙古族群。随着历史的发展,这部分蒙古族群在长期的生产生活中,由于社会交流与互动的需要慢慢走向民族隔离的边缘。历史可以造就一个民族不同的文化。纵观蒙古史；处在这种大领域小环境的蒙古族群,与周边藏民族经过长期的交流和互动,创造了蒙藏互融而独树一帜的“河曲文化”模式。本论文通过对河南县蒙古族丢失母语的原因及其文化特点做田野调查,运用语言学、语言文化学、人类学、社会学和民俗学的有关理论,进行梳理、归类、总结、概括,用心探讨和分析这一部分蒙古族丢失母语的原因及文化特点的同时,采用大量文献资料和具体实例来论述自治县蒙古族的历史渊源。通过语言比较,文化对比和社会背景分析的方法来探索其语言转移的历史原因及其文化特点和发展趋向。本论文内容分为：导论、正文(三章)、总结、参考书目等四部分。导论部分简明扼要地介绍了有关河南蒙古族历史,变化的研究概况和本论文研究目的、研究意义、研究的创新点、研究方法及撰写论文的设计等内容。正文第一章：采用历史学的理论,主要阐述了河南县蒙古族的历史渊源、用历史语言学理论阐明其语言演变过程和文化状况、现代语言文化情况并以民俗学视野里去观察其传统宗教寺院文化、医药、历史文化遗产、传统民俗民风等,提出了青海省河南县蒙古族蒙藏互融特点的“河曲文化”是整个蒙古族文化的重要组成部分的观点。正文第二章：运用语言文化学理论,重点阐述了该蒙古族群丢失母语的主客观原因,分析其产生区域文化发展的时代性态势。正文第三章：运用社会语言学的有关语言与文化关系的理论观点,着重论证了在文化交流过程中从蒙元文化转型为蒙藏互融的“河曲文化”特点并提出了自己的见解。
[Abstract]:The Mongolian compatriots in Henan Mongolian Autonomous County of Qinghai Province lived in the first bend of the Yellow River as early as 800 years ago. Their ancestors and the surrounding ethnic minorities such as Tibetans live in the same place, forming a mongol group based on a pluralistic and integrated pattern of settlement. With the development of history, this part of Mongolian group in the long-term production and life, due to the need of social communication and interaction slowly towards the edge of national segregation. History can create a different culture for a nation. Throughout the history of Mongolia, the Mongolian group in this big field and small environment created a unique "Hequ culture" model with the surrounding Tibetans through long-term communication and interaction. This paper makes a field survey on the causes and cultural characteristics of the loss of native language of Mongolian nationality in Henan County, and applies the theories of linguistics, language culture, anthropology, sociology and folklore to sort, classify, summarize and summarize. While discussing and analyzing the reasons and cultural characteristics of Mongolian losing their mother tongue, this paper discusses the historical origin of Mongolian nationality in autonomous county by using a large number of documents and concrete examples. By means of language comparison, cultural contrast and social background analysis, this paper explores the historical reasons, cultural characteristics and development trend of language transfer. This thesis is divided into four parts: introduction, text (three chapters), summary and bibliography. The introduction briefly introduces the history and changes of the Mongolian nationality in Henan Province, the research purpose, the significance, the innovation, the research method and the design of the thesis. Chapter one: using the theory of history, this paper mainly expounds the historical origin of the Mongolian nationality in Henan county, and expounds its language evolution process and cultural situation with the historical linguistics theory. Modern language and culture, and from the perspective of folklore to observe its traditional religion, temple culture, medicine, historical and cultural heritage, traditional folk customs, etc. This paper puts forward the viewpoint that the Hequ culture, which is characterized by Mongolian and Tibetan blending in Henan County of Qinghai Province, is an important part of the whole Mongolian culture. Chapter two: using the theory of linguistic culturology, this paper expounds the subjective and objective reasons why the Mongolian group lost their mother tongue, and analyzes the trend of the development of regional culture. Chapter three: using the theory of sociolinguistics about the relationship between language and culture, the author emphatically demonstrates the characteristics of "Hequ Culture" which transformed from Mongolian and Yuan culture to Mongolian and Tibetan culture in the process of cultural communication.
【学位授予单位】：青海民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H212

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