赴泰汉语志愿者教师跨文化适应问题及对策研究

发布时间：2018-07-12 15:13

本文选题：泰国 + 汉语志愿者　；参考：《云南师范大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着中国经济的发展，综合国力的提高，以及与国外的经济、文化交流越来越频繁，各个国家学习汉语的人大幅增长。为了满足这一需求，国家汉办大幅选拔汉语志愿者，经培训后被派去各个国家进行汉语教学，除了工作外汉语志愿者自身也要进行跨文化的适应，本文以赴泰国的志愿者为研究对象，采用定量研究与定性研究相结合的方法，深入探究赴泰汉语志愿者的跨文化适应状况。针对所提出的研究问题，经过大量问卷分析发现研究结论为：汉语志愿者的赴泰期望和汉语志愿者的适应有相关性；汉语志愿者不同的个体差异和跨文化适应之间没有显著性差异；参与泰国社会文化生活的程度和汉语志愿者的适应情况有显著性差异。继而通过定性研究进行访谈分析，再根据研究得出的结论对赴泰汉语志愿者的跨文化适应提出了具体建议，，如对出国前做汉语志愿者要有适当的期望、调整心态，进一步提高赴泰汉语志愿者的泰语水平、积极地参与泰国当地的社会文化生活等。最后研究者总结了此次研究存在的局限性。
[Abstract]:With the development of China's economy, the improvement of the comprehensive national strength, and the more frequent cultural exchanges with the foreign economy, the people who study Chinese in various countries have increased greatly. In order to meet this demand, the national Han office has chosen Chinese volunteers to be sent to various countries to carry out Chinese teaching after training, in addition to the Chinese volunteers themselves. It is also necessary to adapt to the cross-cultural adaptation. In this paper, the volunteers in Thailand are taken as the research object, and the methods of combining quantitative and qualitative research are used to explore the cross-cultural adaptation of Chinese volunteers to Thai Chinese.
Based on a large number of questionnaires, a large number of questionnaires have found that the expectation of Chinese volunteers to the Thai volunteers is related to the adaptation of Chinese volunteers; there is no significant difference between the different individual differences and the cross-cultural adaptation of Chinese volunteers; the degree of participation in the social and cultural life of Thailand and the adaptation of Chinese volunteers. There are significant differences in the situation. Then through qualitative research, interview and analysis, and then according to the conclusion of the study, we put forward specific suggestions on the cross-cultural adaptation of Chinese volunteers to Thai Chinese, for example, to have appropriate expectations, adjust their mentality before going abroad, and further raise the level of Thai volunteers to Thai Chinese, and actively participate in the study. And the local social and cultural life in Thailand. Finally, the researcher summed up the limitations of the study.
【学位授予单位】：云南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：H195

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