基于GC模型的爱V不V构式研究

发布时间：2018-07-12 22:07

  本文选题：爱V不V构式 + 形成机制　； 参考：《四川外语学院》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：“爱V不V”（下文简称AVBV构式）是现代汉语中的一种常见构式。由于其简约的结构蕴含复杂的意义，这一语言现象受到很多语言研究者的关注。他们大多从现代汉语语法、构式语法、语用学等角度研究，这些研究都停留在描述和概括层面，仅讨论该构式的分类、句法、语义及语用特征，鲜有学者尝试探索其语义形成的认知机制。虽有个别学者提及语法化对AVBV构式形成的作用，但是缺乏一个完整的、具有说服力的系统体系，可以说前人对该构式的形成机制的研究还存在着空白。 在此基础上，本文选择从认知语言学角度对AVBV构式进行研究，以语法化和概念整合理论为理论基础，建立新的整合模型GC Model（语法化-概念整合模型），通过定量定性的方法，为AVBV构式的形成提供一个简约、统一的解释。本文基于前人对AVBV结构的分类，将其分为选择类和否定类两类。通过GC Model分别对这两类进行讨论，得出AVBV构式的形成机制是在语法化的作用下AVBV构式从原复句“如果爱…就…，如果不爱…就不要…”紧缩而来，进而通过概念整合生成新的构式义，即不满，不礼貌，生气等消极情绪。 本文共五章，主要内容如下： 第一章“引言”，简要介绍本文的选题理据和研究目标，确定本文的研究对象、研究方法以及结构布局。 第二章“文献综述”，回顾国内学者从现代汉语语法、构式语法和语用学角度对AVBV构式的研究，并指出其不足。 第三章“理论框架”，针对前人对AVBV构式研究的不足提出解决方案。首先介绍了语法化和概念整合理论，以及各自的优势和劣势，并探讨了二者整合的可行性，最后构建了GC模型。 第四章“理论应用”，详细分析各类AVBV结构，以说明GC模型阐释AVBV构式的有效性和可行性。 第五章“结论”，总结研究要点、贡献、不足以及对未来研究的一些建议。
[Abstract]:AVBV construction is a common construction in modern Chinese. Because of the complex meaning of its minimalist structure, this phenomenon has attracted much attention from many language researchers. Most of them study from the perspectives of modern Chinese grammar, construction grammar, pragmatics and so on. All these studies remain at the level of description and generalization, and only discuss the classification, syntactic, semantic and pragmatic features of the construction. Few scholars try to explore the cognitive mechanism of its semantic formation. Although some scholars have mentioned the effect of grammaticalization on the formation of AVBV construction, but there is no complete and convincing system, it can be said that the previous researches on the formation mechanism of AVBV are still blank. On this basis, this paper chooses to study AVBV construction from the perspective of cognitive linguistics. Based on the theory of grammaticalization and conceptual integration, a new integration model, GC Model (grammaticalization and Conceptual Integration Model), is established by means of quantitative and qualitative methods. Provides a simple and uniform explanation for the formation of AVBV constructions. Based on the previous classification of AVBV structure, this paper classifies AVBV into two categories: selective class and negative class. Through the GC Model to discuss these two types, it is concluded that the formation mechanism of AVBV construction is in the grammaticalization of AVBV construction from the original complex sentence "if love 鈥，

本文编号：2118605