湖南省长沙县方言语音研究

发布时间：2018-07-14 12:52

【摘要】：《湖南省长沙县方言语音研究》力图考察长沙县方言语音内部的历时演变,以及语音的内部差异,对知庄章三组组字读音的演变、阳声韵尾的演变、声调的变化以及部分语音的新特点等方面进行全面分析。我们深入长沙县五个方言点,通过实地的田野调查,获取了详细的语音资料,并在此基础上,总结了长沙县方言的语音特色。我们对一些重要的语音现象做了横向和纵向的比较,结合各类文献以及周边方言的情况,利用语言学原理,以分析这些语音现象以及语音差异的成因,探求其语音演变发展的规律和方向。本文一共分为六章。第一章为绪论,主要介绍长沙县的地理状况、人文环境和语言概况,描写长沙县各地的方言音系,并介绍文章的研究方法、研究内容及材料来源。第二章重点描写知庄章组声母在长沙县方言中的分布及演变,通过与湘方言其他地区的语音对比,借助历史文献,来分析其语音特点及发展规律。本章还涉及见精组字的问题,将它们讨论腭化及尖团合流的相关问题,并分析其与知庄章组字的异同和联系。第三章主要考察长沙县阳声韵尾的演变,涉及咸山深臻摄、宕江摄、曾梗通摄的分混及演变规律。第四章将重点探讨声调的问题,通过对入声调、去声调归派的分析来探求其演变规律及方向。第五章简要讨论长沙县方言中其他语音现象的新发展,包括晓匣母合口字与非组字的分混、中古全浊声母读送气音的问题、来泥母和假摄麻韵三等字的问题。第六章为全文的结语,结合已讨论内容,总结长沙县方言的演变情况、自身发展规律和共时表现特征,分析长沙县的语音发展方向。
[Abstract]:The phonological study of Changsha County dialect in Hunan Province tries to investigate the diachronic evolution within the pronunciation of Changsha County dialect as well as the internal phonetic differences, and the evolution of the pronunciation of the three groups of Zhizhuang Zhang, and the evolution of the phonetic tail of Yang. The change of tone and the new features of some speech are analyzed comprehensively. We go deep into five dialect points in Changsha County and obtain detailed phonetic data through field investigation. On this basis, we summarize the phonetic characteristics of Changsha dialect. We have made a horizontal and vertical comparison of some important phonetic phenomena, combined with various kinds of literature and the situation of surrounding dialects, using linguistic principles to analyze these phonetic phenomena and the causes of phonological differences. Explore its phonetic evolution and development of the law and direction. This paper is divided into six chapters. The first chapter is the introduction, mainly introduces the geographical situation, the humanities environment and the language general situation of Changsha County, describes the dialect phonology in Changsha County, and introduces the research method, the research content and the material source of the article. The second chapter mainly describes the distribution and evolution of the initial consonant of Zhizhuang formation in Changsha dialect. By comparing with other areas of Hunan dialect, the author analyzes its phonological characteristics and development rules by historical literature. This chapter also discusses the problems of palatination and the confluence of sharp clusters, and analyzes the similarities and differences between them and the characters of Zhizhuang zodiac. The third chapter mainly studies the evolution of Yang rhyme tail in Changsha County, which involves the mixing and evolution law of Xianshan, Dangjiang and Zeng Jiantong. In the fourth chapter, we discuss the problem of tone, and try to find out the law and direction of its evolution through the analysis of intonation and detonal homecoming. The fifth chapter briefly discusses the new development of other phonetic phenomena in Changsha dialect, including the separation of Xiaoxingmu Hekou characters and non-group characters, the problem of the midancient total turbid consonants reading and exhaling sounds, and the problems of the characters such as mud mother and false maze etc. The sixth chapter is the conclusion of the full text, combined with the content of the discussion, summarizes the evolution of Changsha dialect, its own development law and synchronic performance characteristics, and analyzes the development direction of Changsha County pronunciation.
【学位授予单位】：天津师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H174

【参考文献】