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商城(汪桥)方言词汇研究

发布时间:2018-07-25 06:16
【摘要】:本文以作者的母方言商城汪桥话作为研究对象,对该地的方言进行系统详细的记录、分析。本文以方言语音为基础,以方言词汇为主体,并根据记录的词汇,对方言中后缀、语气词进行探讨。 文章总体分为音系、词汇表、词汇例释三大部分。绪论介绍了商城县汪桥镇的地理、历史概况,以及方言研究的历史及现状,阐释了本文的研究对象及方法。第一章为方言语音,下设三个小节,分别陈列了汪桥话的声韵调系统、声韵调配合表及配合规律、同音字表,为后文的词汇研究奠定语音基础。第二章以《方言调查词汇表》为依据,制定了汪桥话词汇表,按意义及内容大致分二十八大类,共收录方言词条六千多个,并且逐条用国际音标记音,也在需要的地方加以注解。第三章为词汇分析,共设两个小节,具体地分析研究了“儿、子、头、包、家、个、巴”等中后缀,以及“白、来、汗、吭、慢、好、到”等特殊的方言语气词。 本文以记录、描写方言面貌为主,并以此进行方言分析,是迄今为止最为详尽的汪桥话调查研究报告,可以为进一步的方言研究奠定基础。
[Abstract]:In this paper, the author's mother dialect Shangcheng Wangqiao dialect as the object of study, the local dialect of the system and detailed records, analysis. Based on dialect pronunciation and dialect vocabulary, this paper probes into the recorded words, suffixes and modal words. The article is divided into three parts: phonological system, vocabulary list and explanation of lexical examples. The introduction introduces the geography, historical survey of Wangqiao Town in Shangcheng County, as well as the history and present situation of dialect study, and explains the research object and method of this paper. The first chapter is the dialect pronunciation, which is divided into three sections, which respectively display the phonological tone system of Wangqiao dialect, the phonological coordination table and the matching rule, and the homonym table, which lays a phonological foundation for the later lexical research. The second chapter, based on the dialect Survey Vocabulary, draws up a vocabulary of Wangqiao dialect, which is divided into 28 categories according to its meaning and content. It contains more than 6,000 dialect entries, and uses the International phonetic Alphabet to memorize each of them. Note where necessary. The third chapter is lexical analysis, which consists of two sections. It analyzes and studies the suffixes of "er, Zi, Tou, Bao, Jia, Zhi, Ba" and some special dialect modal words, such as "Bai, come, Khan, Xu, slow, good, to" and so on. This paper is the most detailed investigation and research report of Wangqiao dialect and can lay a foundation for further dialect research.
【学位授予单位】:南京师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:H17

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