河北望都方言语法特点研究

发布时间：2018-08-14 09:03

【摘要】：本文侧重于从词法方面描写和分析望都方言中较有特色的语法现象，同时涉及部分句法方面的语法特点。全文共分三章：第一章绪论，介绍望都概况及历史沿革、方言归属及研究概况、望都方言内部差异以及本文的研究方法、体例及语料来源；第二章是词法特点的描写研究，包括词缀、重叠、人称代词、量词、介词、语气词“呗”“哩”、望都方言中的“了”（喽、咧）；第三章是句法特点的研究，包括可能补语、程度补语、程度状语的特点和语法功能以及特殊句式“着”字句与普通话类似句式的异同。本文参照冀鲁官话及其他一些方言的现有研究成果，，在实地深入调查望都方言的基础上，将望都方言与普通话及其他方言进行比较研究，旨在较为准确地剖析冀鲁官话的一个方言点的主要语法特点，揭示出它们的共同点与差异处，对部分相关的方言语法问题进行尽可能合理的解释。
[Abstract]:This paper focuses on the lexical description and analysis of the features of the grammatical phenomena in Wangdu dialect, as well as the grammatical features of some syntactic aspects. The paper is divided into three chapters: the first chapter is an introduction, which introduces the general situation of Wangdu and its historical evolution, dialect ownership and research, the internal differences of Wangdu dialect, the research methods, methods and sources of corpus, the second chapter is the descriptive study of lexical characteristics. It includes affixes, overlaps, personal pronouns, quantifiers, prepositions, and mood words, such as "er" and "Li" in Wangdu dialect. Chapter three is a study of syntactic features, including possible complements, degree complements, The features and grammatical functions of adverbials of degree and the similarities and differences of special sentence patterns, such as sentence patterns similar to those of Putonghua, are discussed. Referring to the existing research results of Jilu dialect and some other dialects, this paper makes a comparative study of Wangdu dialect, Putonghua and other dialects on the basis of in-depth investigation of Wangdu dialect on the spot. The purpose of this paper is to analyze accurately the main grammatical features of a dialect in Jilu dialect, to reveal their common points and differences, and to explain some of the relevant grammatical problems in dialects as reasonably as possible.
【学位授予单位】：河北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：H17

【参考文献】