汉语成语的语音简化性研究

发布时间：2018-08-13 21:21

【摘要】：长久以来，在我们的日常生活中，总是把语言当做约定俗成的符号来掌握，很少会关注为什么语言符号会采用某种固定的形式，而不是另一种；为什么一些约定俗成的符号，如成语，，谚语等，要有固定的内部结构，反过来却不行。针对这些问题，可以试图用语音简化性原理加以解释。本文在普通人类语言学的视角下，以汉语成语为研究对象，探究语音简化性现象。运用praat软件，对具有代表性的汉语成语进行声学实验分析，通过科学的、客观的方法，将一些不易描述的语音的物理性质量化，探索语言约定俗成的符号背后深层次原因，从生理角度探索解释人们习以为常，却时常忽略的语音现象。
[Abstract]:For a long time, in our daily life, we have always mastered language as a conventional symbol, and very little attention has been paid to why language symbols take a certain form rather than another; why some conventional symbols, Such as idioms, proverbs, etc., to have a fixed internal structure, but not vice versa. In view of these problems, we can try to explain them by the principle of phonetic simplification. From the perspective of general human linguistics, this paper explores phonetic simplification by taking Chinese idioms as research objects. By using praat software, the acoustic experiment analysis of representative Chinese idioms is carried out. Through scientific and objective methods, the physical properties of some difficult words are quantified, and the deep reasons behind the common language symbols are explored. This paper explores and explains the phonetic phenomena that people are accustomed to but often ignore from a physiological point of view.
【学位授予单位】：黑龙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H136.3

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