含“龙”典故源流研究

发布时间：2018-08-23 13:30

【摘要】：汉语典故源远流长,每个典故都包含了丰富的内容。目前对典故的研究,主要是从文化角度,而从语言角度的研究还不是很多。本文以含“龙”典故为研究对象,从典故的语言学角度,运用历史比较的方法,以朝代为线索,对含“龙”典故的形式和意义的演变情况进行详细的分析。这些典故所概括的内容非常丰富,根据典故的含义,我们将这些典故分成“写人”、“状物”、“品行”、“人生情感”、“才华事业”、“国家”、“神佛宗教”这七类。在第三章中,我们会从每类中选取一到两个历代使用频率较高或人们较为熟悉的典故进行分析。本文典故的确定主要依据《历代典故辞典》、《中国典故大辞典》,文中的例证主要借助《汉藉全文检索系统》(第三版)。本文在对典故的含义及形式进行分析时,参照《汉语大词典》和《辞源》,综合所有的文献资料,对词典中词条的漏收进行补充辩正。
[Abstract]:Chinese allusions have a long history, each containing rich content. At present, the study of allusions is mainly from the perspective of culture, but not much from the perspective of language. This paper takes the allusion of "dragon" as the object of study, from the perspective of allusion linguistics, using the method of historical comparison, taking the dynasty as the clue, makes a detailed analysis of the evolution of the form and meaning of the allusions containing the "dragon". According to the meaning of the allusions, we divide these allusions into seven categories: "write people", "shape things", "conduct", "emotion of life", "talent cause", "country" and "religion of god and Buddha". In the third chapter, we will select one or two stories from each category that have been used more frequently or are familiar to people. The main basis for the determination of the allusions in this paper is the Dictionary of allusions of the past dynasties and the Great Dictionary of Chinese allusions. The examples in this paper are mainly based on the full text Retrieval system of Han nationality (third edition). In this paper, the meaning and form of allusion are analyzed, referring to the Chinese Dictionary and the Source of speech, and synthesizing all the documents, the missing entries in the dictionary are supplemented and corrected.
【学位授予单位】：中南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H136

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