哈姆尼堪人所使用的蒙古语语音实验研究
发布时间：2018-08-28 08:23
【摘要】：本文用实验语音学的理论和方法对哈姆尼堪人所使用的蒙古语语音系统进行了系统的研究分析。以总结和揭示哈姆尼堪人所使用的蒙古语语音内在发展规律为主要目的并比较分析与其它相关蒙古语方言土语之间的异同,这不仅对蒙古语诸方言土语的共时研究与历史研究均有一定的参考价值而且对使用人数日益减少的哈姆尼堪人所使用的蒙古语“濒危语言保护”有重要意义。 本文介绍了哈姆尼堪人的概况,哈姆尼堪人所使用的蒙古语使用情况及相关研究,本文的选题目的及选题意义。基于《哈姆尼堪人所使用的蒙古语声学参数数据库》对哈姆尼堪人所使用的蒙古语元音及辅音系统进行了声学研究。通过对短元音、长元音、复合元音及辅音的共振峰、音长、音强、音高等声学特征作详细分析并归纳总结了哈姆尼堪人所使用的蒙古语语音的发音特征、语音系统的整体格局、语音独有特征等。分析短元音和长元音时分为词首和非词首音节两部分详细分析词中不同位置的元音发音特征的基础上进一步作了比较分析试图揭示其中的异同。复合元音部分,通过对复合元音的音长、音强、音高和共振峰模式特点进行了声学分析,描述其动态变化并总结了复合元音的性质。辅音部分,对辅音共振峰、音长、音强、VOT、GAP、冲直条等声学特征进行了声学分析,探讨辅音的发音方法和词中的位置对辅音的影响问题。最后对哈姆尼堪人所使用的蒙古语词重音进行了声学分析。分析不同音节词(二、三、四、五音节词)的音长、音高和音强模式,归纳说明了哈姆尼堪人所使用的蒙古语词重音性质和位置。
[Abstract]:In this paper, the theory and method of experimental phonetics are used to study and analyze the Mongolian phonetic system used by Hamnekans. The main purpose of this paper is to summarize and reveal the internal development rules of Mongolian pronunciation used by Hamnekans and to compare and analyze the similarities and differences between the native dialect and other relevant Mongolian dialects. This not only has certain reference value for the synchronic study and historical study of Mongolian dialects, but also plays an important role in the "protection of endangered languages" used by the decreasing number of people who use the Mongolian language "Endangered language". This paper introduces the general situation of Hamnekane people, the use of Mongolian language used by Hamnekans and related studies, the purpose and significance of this paper. The Mongolian vowels and consonants used by Hamnekans were studied based on the Mongolian Acoustic Parameter Database. By analyzing the acoustic characteristics of short vowels, long vowels, compound vowels and consonants, including their resonance peaks, length, intensity and pitch, the phonetic characteristics of Mongolian pronunciation used by Hamnekans and the overall pattern of the phonetic system are summarized. Unique features of speech, etc. On the basis of analyzing the pronunciation characteristics of vowels in different positions in the short vowels and long vowels in detail, this paper tries to reveal the similarities and differences between them. In the part of compound vowels, the characteristics of the sound length, intensity, pitch and resonance peak mode of the compound vowels are analyzed, the dynamic changes of the vowels are described and the properties of the compound vowels are summarized. In the part of consonant, the acoustic characteristics of consonants, such as resonance peak, pitch length, strong vot GAPand straight stripe, are analyzed, and the phonetic method of consonant and the influence of position in word on consonant are discussed. Finally, the stress of Mongolian words used by Hamnekans is analyzed acoustically. This paper analyzes the length, pitch and intensity patterns of different syllable words (two, three, four and five syllables), and generalizes the nature and position of the Mongolian accents used by Hamnekans.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H212
本文编号：2208830
[Abstract]:In this paper, the theory and method of experimental phonetics are used to study and analyze the Mongolian phonetic system used by Hamnekans. The main purpose of this paper is to summarize and reveal the internal development rules of Mongolian pronunciation used by Hamnekans and to compare and analyze the similarities and differences between the native dialect and other relevant Mongolian dialects. This not only has certain reference value for the synchronic study and historical study of Mongolian dialects, but also plays an important role in the "protection of endangered languages" used by the decreasing number of people who use the Mongolian language "Endangered language". This paper introduces the general situation of Hamnekane people, the use of Mongolian language used by Hamnekans and related studies, the purpose and significance of this paper. The Mongolian vowels and consonants used by Hamnekans were studied based on the Mongolian Acoustic Parameter Database. By analyzing the acoustic characteristics of short vowels, long vowels, compound vowels and consonants, including their resonance peaks, length, intensity and pitch, the phonetic characteristics of Mongolian pronunciation used by Hamnekans and the overall pattern of the phonetic system are summarized. Unique features of speech, etc. On the basis of analyzing the pronunciation characteristics of vowels in different positions in the short vowels and long vowels in detail, this paper tries to reveal the similarities and differences between them. In the part of compound vowels, the characteristics of the sound length, intensity, pitch and resonance peak mode of the compound vowels are analyzed, the dynamic changes of the vowels are described and the properties of the compound vowels are summarized. In the part of consonant, the acoustic characteristics of consonants, such as resonance peak, pitch length, strong vot GAPand straight stripe, are analyzed, and the phonetic method of consonant and the influence of position in word on consonant are discussed. Finally, the stress of Mongolian words used by Hamnekans is analyzed acoustically. This paper analyzes the length, pitch and intensity patterns of different syllable words (two, three, four and five syllables), and generalizes the nature and position of the Mongolian accents used by Hamnekans.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H212
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