溧水湖南移民方言语音研究
发布时间：2018-09-04 12:13
【摘要】：溧水位于南京东南郊区，属于丘陵地带，地势高低起伏。溧水境内的方言处于江淮官话向吴方言过渡的地带，其中还有一些河南移民方言和湖南移民方言的方言岛间杂于此。本文选取的是具有一百多年移民历史的湖南移民方言作为调查对象，描写其现在的语音音系。通过将其与中古音、普通话以及益阳方言进行对比，全面系统地展现溧水湖南移民方言的语音情况。 本文共有六个章节，其中第一章介绍溧水的地理情况、人口以及方言分布情况，描述溧水湖南移民的历史、居住现状及其方言使用情况以及发音人的情况。第二章主要描写溧水湖南话的音系，从声母、韵母、声调以及声韵配合情况来介绍溧水湖南话的特点。同时，整理出了该方言的同音字表。第三章是从与中古音对比的角度来寻找溧水湖南话声、韵、调的演变规律。第四章是将溧水湖南话与普通话的语音情况进行对比。第五章选取益阳方言作为参照音系，同时参考其他有关湘语的研究成果，与溧水湖南话进行比较，试图寻找两者的对应规律，，以判断溧水的湖南移民方言是否还具有湘语的语音性质。最后一章对全文进行总结，归纳溧水湖南话的语音特点与性质，指出其在多种方言并存以及普通话影响的状态之下，正在不断演变，甚至可以判断其将在不远的将来消失。
[Abstract]:Lishui is located in the southeast suburbs of Nanjing, belong to the hilly area, the terrain ups and downs. The dialect in Lishui is located in the transition zone from Jiang-Huai Mandarin to Wu dialect, among which there are some dialects of Henan immigrant dialect and Hunan immigrant dialect mixed with each other. This paper chooses Hunan immigrant dialect, which has a history of more than 100 years, as the object of investigation and describes its phonetic phonology. The phonetic situation of Lishui Hunan immigrant dialect is systematically demonstrated by comparing it with the ancient Chinese dialect, Putonghua dialect and Yiyang dialect. There are six chapters in this paper. The first chapter introduces the geographical situation, population and dialect distribution of Lishui, describes the history, living situation, dialect usage and pronunciation of Lishui immigrants. The second chapter mainly describes the phonological system of Lishui Hunan dialect, and introduces the characteristics of Lishui Hunan dialect from the aspects of consonant, vowel, tone and rhyme. At the same time, the homonym of the dialect is arranged. The third chapter looks for the evolvement law of Lishui Hunan dialect from the angle of contrast with the ancient Chinese. The fourth chapter is the comparison between Lishui Hunan dialect and Putonghua. The fifth chapter selects Yiyang dialect as the reference phonetic system, at the same time, referring to other research results about Hunan dialect, compares it with Lishui Hunan dialect, and tries to find the corresponding rules between them. To judge whether Lishui's Hunan immigrant dialect still has the phonetic nature of Xiang language. The last chapter summarizes the full text, summarizes the phonetic characteristics and properties of Lishui Hunan dialect, points out that Lishui dialect is evolving under the condition of coexistence of various dialects and the influence of Putonghua, and it can even be judged that Lishui dialect will disappear in the near future.
【学位授予单位】：上海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：H17
本文编号：2222070
[Abstract]:Lishui is located in the southeast suburbs of Nanjing, belong to the hilly area, the terrain ups and downs. The dialect in Lishui is located in the transition zone from Jiang-Huai Mandarin to Wu dialect, among which there are some dialects of Henan immigrant dialect and Hunan immigrant dialect mixed with each other. This paper chooses Hunan immigrant dialect, which has a history of more than 100 years, as the object of investigation and describes its phonetic phonology. The phonetic situation of Lishui Hunan immigrant dialect is systematically demonstrated by comparing it with the ancient Chinese dialect, Putonghua dialect and Yiyang dialect. There are six chapters in this paper. The first chapter introduces the geographical situation, population and dialect distribution of Lishui, describes the history, living situation, dialect usage and pronunciation of Lishui immigrants. The second chapter mainly describes the phonological system of Lishui Hunan dialect, and introduces the characteristics of Lishui Hunan dialect from the aspects of consonant, vowel, tone and rhyme. At the same time, the homonym of the dialect is arranged. The third chapter looks for the evolvement law of Lishui Hunan dialect from the angle of contrast with the ancient Chinese. The fourth chapter is the comparison between Lishui Hunan dialect and Putonghua. The fifth chapter selects Yiyang dialect as the reference phonetic system, at the same time, referring to other research results about Hunan dialect, compares it with Lishui Hunan dialect, and tries to find the corresponding rules between them. To judge whether Lishui's Hunan immigrant dialect still has the phonetic nature of Xiang language. The last chapter summarizes the full text, summarizes the phonetic characteristics and properties of Lishui Hunan dialect, points out that Lishui dialect is evolving under the condition of coexistence of various dialects and the influence of Putonghua, and it can even be judged that Lishui dialect will disappear in the near future.
【学位授予单位】：上海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：H17
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本文编号：2222070
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