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山西孝义白壁关话语音研究

发布时间:2018-09-10 07:01
【摘要】:山西孝义方言属于晋语并州片,孝义方言内部存在一定差异。本文以孝义白壁关话的老派语音为主要研究对象,在大量实地调查材料的基础上,吸收前辈学者的有关研究成果,采用共时描写法和历时比较法,对白壁关语音作了较系统的研究,旨在揭示白壁关话语音的主要特征和演变的趋势,并试图探讨其归属。 本文首先概述了孝义及白壁关的地理位置、历史沿革、人文状况和方言研究现状;描写了白壁关话的语音系统及声韵调配合关系,整理出白壁关话的同音字汇;将白壁关话的音系与中古音系进行比较,全面探究了白壁关话的声韵调特点,总结出与中古音韵的对应关系;此外还分析了白壁关话的文白异读,并根据新老派差异,对白壁关话文白异读的发展趋势做了预测。最后通过白壁关话与汾阳话以及孝义县城话的比较发现:白壁关话与属吕梁片的汾阳话有许多共同点,而与孝义县城话存在较大差异。我们认为白壁关虽行政区划属于孝义,但其方言在语音上与汾阳话更为接近,应将之划归到吕梁片汾州小片。
[Abstract]:Shanxi Xiao-yi dialect belongs to Jin dialect and Zhouzhuang dialect, and there are some differences within Xiao-yi dialect. Based on a large number of field investigation materials, this paper takes the old school pronunciation of Xiaoyi Baiwingguan dialect as the main research object, absorbs the related research results of the predecessors, and adopts the synchronic description method and diachronic comparison method. This paper makes a systematic study on the speech of Baiwingguan, in order to reveal the main characteristics and the trend of evolution of the speech, and try to probe into its attribution. This paper first summarizes the geographical position, historical evolution, humanistic status and dialect research status of Xiaoyi and Baibingguan, describes the phonetic system and phonological coordination relationship of Baibi Guan, and arranges the homonym of Baibingguan. By comparing the phonological system of Baibingguan dialect with that of Middle Ancient phonetic system, this paper probes into the phonological characteristics of Baibingguan dialect, sums up the corresponding relationship with the middle ancient phonetic rhyme, and also analyzes the different reading of Baiwingguan dialect, and according to the difference of neo-old school, This paper predicts the development trend of White Wall Guan's different reading of Wen and Bai. Finally, through the comparison of Baibingguan dialect and Fenyang dialect and Xiaoyi County Town dialect, it is found that there are many similarities between Baibingguan dialect and Fenyang dialect belonging to Lv Liang, but there are great differences between Baiwingguan dialect and Xiaoyi County Town dialect. Although the administrative division of Baiwingguan belongs to Xiaoyi, its dialect is more similar to Fenyang dialect in pronunciation, so it should be classified to Lv Liang's Fenzhou Pian.
【学位授予单位】:吉首大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:H17

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