《史记》《汉书》异文的训诂价值研究
发布时间：2018-11-11 14:03
【摘要】：《史记》和《汉书》是我国两部重要的史学著作兼文学巨著，它们在记录刘邦建国至汉武帝太初末年这一段历史时是互相重合的。班固在处理这段历史的时候，几乎是直接袭用司马迁的叙述，这就使得两书在部分章节上出现了大量的异文现象。异文是古籍中非常重要且普遍的语言现象，在已有的关于《史记》《汉书》异文的研究中，还没有人对其异文的训诂价值进行过全面的研究。本文试图从以下三个方面对《史记》和《汉书》中存在的异文的训诂价值进行分析：首先，异文在文字学上的训诂价值，由异文可明古今字、异体字和通假字；其次，异文在词汇学上的训诂价值，，由异文可明同义词、同源词和连绵词；最后，异文在语法学上的训诂价值，由异文可明词序和上古某些特殊的句法关系。
[Abstract]:The Records of History and the Book of the Han Dynasty are two important historical works and literary masterpieces in China. They overlapped with each other in the history of Liu Bang from the founding of the people's Republic of China to the beginning of the late Han Dynasty. In dealing with this period of history, Bangu almost directly used Si Maqian's narration, which made the two books appear a large number of different texts in some chapters. Foreign writing is a very important and universal language phenomenon in ancient books. In the existing researches on the different writings of the Book of the Han Dynasty, no one has made a comprehensive study on the exegesis value of its foreign writings. This paper attempts to analyze the exegetical value of different texts in the Book of the Han and the Records of the historian from the following three aspects: firstly, the value of the exegesis of foreign writings in philology can be divided into ancient and modern characters, variant characters and common false characters; Secondly, the exegetical value of foreign writings in lexicology consists of synonyms, homologues and continuous words, and finally, the exegetical value of foreign writings in grammar is attributed to the order of foreign writings and some special syntactic relations in ancient times.
【学位授予单位】：湖北师范学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H13
本文编号：2325048
[Abstract]:The Records of History and the Book of the Han Dynasty are two important historical works and literary masterpieces in China. They overlapped with each other in the history of Liu Bang from the founding of the people's Republic of China to the beginning of the late Han Dynasty. In dealing with this period of history, Bangu almost directly used Si Maqian's narration, which made the two books appear a large number of different texts in some chapters. Foreign writing is a very important and universal language phenomenon in ancient books. In the existing researches on the different writings of the Book of the Han Dynasty, no one has made a comprehensive study on the exegesis value of its foreign writings. This paper attempts to analyze the exegetical value of different texts in the Book of the Han and the Records of the historian from the following three aspects: firstly, the value of the exegesis of foreign writings in philology can be divided into ancient and modern characters, variant characters and common false characters; Secondly, the exegetical value of foreign writings in lexicology consists of synonyms, homologues and continuous words, and finally, the exegetical value of foreign writings in grammar is attributed to the order of foreign writings and some special syntactic relations in ancient times.
【学位授予单位】：湖北师范学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H13
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前10条
1 于亭;;异文用于训诂实践的历史透视[J];长江学术;2009年03期
2 周俊勋;《史记》《汉书》校读札记[J];古籍整理研究学刊;2000年02期
3 黎千驹;《史记》《汉书》校勘与词义考释[J];郴州师范高等专科学校学报;1999年01期
4 相宇剑,王海平;《史记》《汉书》用字异对应分析[J];淮北煤炭师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版);2003年01期
5 王彦坤;;训诂的方法[J];暨南学报(哲学社会科学版);2005年06期
6 汪少华;;利用异文训释词义的利弊举隅[J];江西社会科学;2007年11期
7 王继洪;异体字与汉字学研究[J];上海大学学报(社会科学版);1999年04期
8 杨冰郁;;二十世纪以来异文研究的脉络[J];社会科学家;2009年05期
9 曾小霞;徐中原;;近30年《史记》与《汉书》比较研究综述[J];商丘师范学院学报;2009年05期
10 曾小霞;;明清《史记》《汉书》比较研究综述[J];苏州大学学报(哲学社会科学版);2009年02期
本文编号：2325048
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/wenyilunwen/hanyulw/2325048.html
