《关汉卿戏剧集》量词研究

发布时间：2018-12-11 19:33

【摘要】：关汉卿是元代最著名的戏剧家之一。其一生创作了六七十种戏剧名作,目前流传下来的仅有十八种,分刊在各种版本中。其作品语言通俗,口语化明显,充分体现了当时语言的特点。本文以《关汉卿戏剧集》(人民文学出版社1976年)收集的关汉卿十八种杂剧为底本,旨在通过对其中量词的研究来展现元代量词的特点。全文共有三大部分构成：第一部分为引言。主要介绍了《关汉卿戏剧集》的作者、版本选定,量词的研究动态以及量词的正名和次分类情况。第二部分为正文。本部分共划分为四章,第一章和第三章分别对名量词和动量词分次类进行描写,并结合不同时期量词的语义特点,梳理作品中出现量词的语义特征。第二章和第四章分别对名量词和动量词进行了系统性的考察和研究。第二章主要考察了名量词的语法特征,并总结出该时期名量词的独特特征。第四章首先将作品中动量词阵营与现代汉语量词系统进行了比较,然后考察了动量词的语法特征,并对同形动量词结构作了专题研究。最后总以小结形式总结出该时期动量词的独特特征。第三部分为结论。该部分站在量词发展史的高度,从历史纵面来探讨元代量词的时代特点。
[Abstract]:Guan Hanqing was one of the most famous dramatists in the Yuan Dynasty. In his life, he wrote 60 or 70 famous plays, only 18 of which are published in various editions. The language of his works is popular and colloquial, which fully reflects the characteristics of the language at that time. Based on the works of Guan Hanqing Drama (1976 people's Literature Publishing House), this paper aims to show the characteristics of quantifiers in Yuan Dynasty through the study of classifiers in the Yuan Dynasty. The thesis consists of three parts: the first part is the introduction. This paper mainly introduces the author, edition selection, research trends of classifiers and the classification of classifiers. The second part is the text. This part is divided into four chapters. The first chapter and the third chapter describe the classification of classifiers and classifiers, and combing the semantic characteristics of classifiers in different periods, combing the semantic features of quantifiers in the works. Chapter two and chapter four make a systematic investigation and research on nominal-classifier and verb-classifier respectively. The second chapter mainly studies the grammatical characteristics of nominal-classifiers and summarizes the unique features of nominal-classifiers in this period. In the fourth chapter, we compare the camp of variable quantifiers with the system of classifiers in modern Chinese, then investigate the grammatical characteristics of quantifiers, and make a special study on the structure of homomorphic classifiers. In the end, the unique features of momentum words in this period are summed up in the form of summary. The third part is the conclusion. From the perspective of the history of classifier development, this part discusses the characteristics of quantifiers in Yuan Dynasty from the perspective of history.
【学位授予单位】：青岛大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H146.2

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