《乡村爱情》中父子冲突话语与权势的个案研究
发布时间：2018-12-25 13:55
【摘要】：冲突与摩擦是人类交往中无法避免的。其中的人际冲突表现在对话中就会产生冲突性话语，如辩论、争执、驳斥、争论、争吵、拌嘴等。在本研究中，，冲突话语这一概念涵盖了前边所提到的这些具体话语冲突形式。虽然人们在日常生活中与语言冲突的各种现象息息相关，但国内学者对冲突话语的研究却起步较晚而且研究领域比较狭隘，尤其对中国社会文化背景中代际冲突话语的系统研究鲜有涉足。本文以电视连续剧《乡村爱情》中谢广坤与谢永强父子间的家庭冲突话语为研究对象，从社会权势关系入手，结合社会语言学、言语行为、会话分析和相关权势理论，探究以下两个问题：一、父子冲突话语在开始、激化和结束三个发展阶段的冲突模式的构建，以及冲突双方的策略运用；二、揭示父子冲突话语与权势之间的互动关系。父子冲突话语是代际权势关系展示、构建（或重构）与制衡的重要场所。已有权势关系会影响具体冲突模式的构建，而不同冲突管理策略的运用也会进一步形成动态的语境权势关系。因此，本文尝试在社会语言学和语用学的框架内，结合中国社会文化背景中的权势关系对父子这种代际冲突话语进行探索，在一定程度上拓展了现有关于冲突话语以及权势研究的领域。从社会意义看，它有助于解决家庭矛盾，改善家庭关系，以及弥合两代人之间的语言和思想代沟。 本文共分五个部分。第一章为绪论部分，介绍研究背景、目的和意义，研究方法及语料来源，重点阐释全文的理论基础：言语行为和会话分析理论。第二章回顾并评述国内外冲突话语和有关权势的各种学说及研究现状。根据以往研究，话语冲突过程包含开始、激化和结束三个阶段，每个阶段又有不同的冲突模式。基于此，第三章利用所收集的语料，对父子冲突话语不同发展阶段的具体冲突模式进行归纳，并在这些模式中进一步分析现有的社会权势关系对冲突双方言语行为的影响。第四章考察两类冲突管理策略，即缓和策略与激化策略在父子话语冲突中的作用，同时揭示这些策略如何重新构建冲突者之间的动态语境权势关系。第五章作为结论部分，总结本文的主要内容并呈现研究成果，最后指出论文的不足之处。
[Abstract]:Conflict and friction are inevitable in human interaction. The interpersonal conflict can produce conflicting words in the dialogue, such as argument, refutation, argument, quarrel, etc. In this study, the concept of conflict discourse covers these specific forms of discourse conflict mentioned above. Although people are closely related to various phenomena of language conflict in their daily life, the study of conflict discourse by domestic scholars is relatively late and the research field is relatively narrow. In particular, the systematic study of intergenerational conflict discourse in Chinese social and cultural background is rarely involved. This paper focuses on the family conflict discourse between Xie Guangkun and Xie Yongqiang in the TV series "country Love", starting with the social power relationship, combining sociolinguistics, speech act, conversational analysis and relevant power theory. This paper explores the following two issues: first, the construction of the conflict mode in the beginning, intensification and ending of the three stages of development, and the use of strategies between the two sides of the conflict; Secondly, it reveals the interaction between father and son conflict discourse and power. Father-son conflict discourse is an important place for intergenerational power relationship display, construction (or reconstruction) and checks and balances. Existing power relationships will affect the construction of specific conflict patterns, and the use of different conflict management strategies will further form dynamic contextual power relationships. Therefore, within the framework of sociolinguistics and pragmatics, this paper attempts to explore the intergenerational conflict discourse of father and son in the context of Chinese sociocultural background. To some extent, it expands the research field of conflict discourse and power. In social sense, it helps to solve family conflicts, improve family relations, and bridge the language and ideological gap between generations. This paper is divided into five parts. The first chapter is the introduction, which introduces the background, purpose and significance of the research, research methods and sources of the corpus, focusing on the theoretical basis of the full text: speech act and conversational analysis theory. Chapter two reviews and reviews various theories and research status of conflict discourse and power at home and abroad. According to previous studies, the process of discourse conflict consists of three stages: beginning, intensifying and ending, with different conflict patterns in each stage. Based on this, the third chapter uses the collected corpus to sum up the specific conflict patterns in different stages of the development of parent-son conflict discourse, and further analyze the influence of the existing social power relationship on the speech acts of the conflicting parties in these models. Chapter four examines the role of two types of conflict management strategies, namely, mitigation strategies and intensification strategies, in the conflict of parent-son discourse, and reveals how these strategies re-establish the dynamic contextual power relationship between the conflicting parties. The fifth chapter is the conclusion part, summarizes the main content of this paper and presents the research results, and finally points out the shortcomings of the paper.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H13
本文编号：2391217
[Abstract]:Conflict and friction are inevitable in human interaction. The interpersonal conflict can produce conflicting words in the dialogue, such as argument, refutation, argument, quarrel, etc. In this study, the concept of conflict discourse covers these specific forms of discourse conflict mentioned above. Although people are closely related to various phenomena of language conflict in their daily life, the study of conflict discourse by domestic scholars is relatively late and the research field is relatively narrow. In particular, the systematic study of intergenerational conflict discourse in Chinese social and cultural background is rarely involved. This paper focuses on the family conflict discourse between Xie Guangkun and Xie Yongqiang in the TV series "country Love", starting with the social power relationship, combining sociolinguistics, speech act, conversational analysis and relevant power theory. This paper explores the following two issues: first, the construction of the conflict mode in the beginning, intensification and ending of the three stages of development, and the use of strategies between the two sides of the conflict; Secondly, it reveals the interaction between father and son conflict discourse and power. Father-son conflict discourse is an important place for intergenerational power relationship display, construction (or reconstruction) and checks and balances. Existing power relationships will affect the construction of specific conflict patterns, and the use of different conflict management strategies will further form dynamic contextual power relationships. Therefore, within the framework of sociolinguistics and pragmatics, this paper attempts to explore the intergenerational conflict discourse of father and son in the context of Chinese sociocultural background. To some extent, it expands the research field of conflict discourse and power. In social sense, it helps to solve family conflicts, improve family relations, and bridge the language and ideological gap between generations. This paper is divided into five parts. The first chapter is the introduction, which introduces the background, purpose and significance of the research, research methods and sources of the corpus, focusing on the theoretical basis of the full text: speech act and conversational analysis theory. Chapter two reviews and reviews various theories and research status of conflict discourse and power at home and abroad. According to previous studies, the process of discourse conflict consists of three stages: beginning, intensifying and ending, with different conflict patterns in each stage. Based on this, the third chapter uses the collected corpus to sum up the specific conflict patterns in different stages of the development of parent-son conflict discourse, and further analyze the influence of the existing social power relationship on the speech acts of the conflicting parties in these models. Chapter four examines the role of two types of conflict management strategies, namely, mitigation strategies and intensification strategies, in the conflict of parent-son discourse, and reveals how these strategies re-establish the dynamic contextual power relationship between the conflicting parties. The fifth chapter is the conclusion part, summarizes the main content of this paper and presents the research results, and finally points out the shortcomings of the paper.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H13
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