关于破读音问题的思考
发布时间:2019-03-22 17:23
【摘要】:破读现象产生的时代,不同专家有不同观点,有的认为产生晋朝,有的认为产生在东汉,有的认为产生在中古,有的认为产生在上古甚至更早。王夫之、钱大昕等为代表的清音韵学家们比较反对破读,认为是"后人强分而已"。随着语言的发展,遗留在现代汉语语音里大量的破读词已经单音化了,《普通话异读词审音表》对包含有破读词在内的数百条异读词进行了统读,减轻了人们学习普通话的负担。但是还有少量没有审定的破读音在现代语言生活中仍然常常被误读,因此,广大人民群众和广大语言文字专家呼吁要进行语言规范化,就必须要加大淘汰冷僻的破读音力度,减少异读词,使汉字逐渐单音化,为汉语走向世界扫清障碍。
[Abstract]:In the era of the phenomenon of reading, different experts have different views, some think that it came into being in the Jin Dynasty, some in the Eastern Han Dynasty, some in the Middle antiquity, some in the ancient times or even earlier. Wang Fuzhi, Qian Daxin and so on as the representative of the Qingyin rhyme scientists are more opposed to breaking the reading, that is, "later generations strong points." With the development of language, a large number of broken words left over in modern Chinese phonetics have become monosyllabic. It lightens the burden on people to learn mandarin. However, there are still a small number of broken sounds that have not been validated and are still often misread in modern language life. Therefore, the broad masses of the people and the vast number of language and writing experts have called for the standardization of language, so we must step up the elimination of isolated broken sounds. Reduce the number of dissenting words, make the Chinese characters monosyllabic gradually, clear the obstacles for Chinese to go to the world.
【作者单位】: 江苏技术师范学院人文学院;华中师范大学国际文化交流学院;
【基金】:教育部人文社会科学研究“关于《普通话异读词审音表》修订的研究”项目(编号:08JC740020)的阶段性成果 江苏技术师范学院扶持学科语言学及应用语言学的成果
【分类号】:H116
[Abstract]:In the era of the phenomenon of reading, different experts have different views, some think that it came into being in the Jin Dynasty, some in the Eastern Han Dynasty, some in the Middle antiquity, some in the ancient times or even earlier. Wang Fuzhi, Qian Daxin and so on as the representative of the Qingyin rhyme scientists are more opposed to breaking the reading, that is, "later generations strong points." With the development of language, a large number of broken words left over in modern Chinese phonetics have become monosyllabic. It lightens the burden on people to learn mandarin. However, there are still a small number of broken sounds that have not been validated and are still often misread in modern language life. Therefore, the broad masses of the people and the vast number of language and writing experts have called for the standardization of language, so we must step up the elimination of isolated broken sounds. Reduce the number of dissenting words, make the Chinese characters monosyllabic gradually, clear the obstacles for Chinese to go to the world.
【作者单位】: 江苏技术师范学院人文学院;华中师范大学国际文化交流学院;
【基金】:教育部人文社会科学研究“关于《普通话异读词审音表》修订的研究”项目(编号:08JC740020)的阶段性成果 江苏技术师范学院扶持学科语言学及应用语言学的成果
【分类号】:H116
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