四川峨边、洪雅等六县市方言音系研究
发布时间：2019-05-09 10:14
【摘要】：由于语言发展的不平衡性,古代汉语的许多语音现象分别保留在不同层次的汉语方言中,语言学的理论必须要建立在语言事实的基础上,对方言语音的调查研究,可以验证汉语语音发展的历史轨迹,科学地探明历史上汉语分合变异的现象,并且可以为重建古代汉语的语音系统提供可靠的依据。 本文研究的对象为四川省乐山市、犍为县、峨边彝族自治县、峨眉山市、洪雅县、丹棱县六县市的语音系统。此六地都较为邻近,依据黄雪贞的《西南官话的分区(稿)》(《方言》1986年第4期),本文研究的六地方言都属于灌赤片,岷江小片。目前针对这些方言点的语音系统研究还不多,且不够深入。 本文分为五个部分：第一部分概述相关研究成果及方言资料的调查过程和研究方法；第二部分介绍峨边、洪雅等六个方言点的地理位置、历史沿革等基本状况；第三部分分别对峨边、洪雅等六地方言分声韵调对其语音系统进行整理和描述；第四部分是横向比较,即把六地言语音系统与成都话、普通话做比较,并联系中古声韵,看出其语音发展特点。第五部分是六地方言作为同一语音小片具有的共同特征及各地方言的独特特点。 本文运用汉语方言学、历史比较语言学的研究方法,对这六地方言的语音系统与成都话、普通话的语音系统进行比较研究,并联系中古音系,从共时和历时方面揭示该区域方言语音的规律,探讨其“南路话”的语音特征。
[Abstract]:Due to the imbalance of language development, many phonological phenomena in ancient Chinese remain in different levels of Chinese dialects. The linguistic theory must be based on the linguistic facts, and the investigation and study of the phonology of the other language should be carried out. It can verify the historical track of the development of Chinese phonetics, scientifically find out the phenomenon of Chinese division and variation in history, and provide a reliable basis for the reconstruction of the phonological system of ancient Chinese. In this paper, the speech system of Leshan, Qianwei, Ebian Yi Autonomous County, Emeishan City, Hongya County, Danling County, six counties and cities in Sichuan Province is studied. According to Huang Xuezhen's "Division of Southwest Mandarin" (dialect No. 4, 1986), all the dialects studied in this paper belong to Guanchi piece and Minjiang small piece. At present, the research of speech system for these dialect points is not much, and it is not deep enough. This paper is divided into five parts: the first part summarizes the relevant research results and the investigation process and research methods of dialect data, the second part introduces the geographical location, historical evolution and other basic conditions of six dialect points such as Ebian, Hongya, etc. The third part arranges and describes the phonological system of Ebian and Hongya dialects respectively. The fourth part is the horizontal comparison, that is, comparing the six dialect phonetics system with Chengdu dialect and Putonghua, and connecting with the middle ancient phonology, we can see the characteristics of its phonetic development. The fifth part is the common characteristics of six dialects as the same phonological pieces and the unique characteristics of local dialects. Using the methods of Chinese dialects and historical comparative linguistics, this paper makes a comparative study of the phonological systems of these six dialects with those of Chengdu dialect and Putonghua, and links the middle and ancient phonological systems. From the aspect of synchronic and diachronic, this paper reveals the phonological regularity of the dialect in this area, and probes into the phonological features of the Southern dialect.
【学位授予单位】：四川师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H17
本文编号：2472692
[Abstract]:Due to the imbalance of language development, many phonological phenomena in ancient Chinese remain in different levels of Chinese dialects. The linguistic theory must be based on the linguistic facts, and the investigation and study of the phonology of the other language should be carried out. It can verify the historical track of the development of Chinese phonetics, scientifically find out the phenomenon of Chinese division and variation in history, and provide a reliable basis for the reconstruction of the phonological system of ancient Chinese. In this paper, the speech system of Leshan, Qianwei, Ebian Yi Autonomous County, Emeishan City, Hongya County, Danling County, six counties and cities in Sichuan Province is studied. According to Huang Xuezhen's "Division of Southwest Mandarin" (dialect No. 4, 1986), all the dialects studied in this paper belong to Guanchi piece and Minjiang small piece. At present, the research of speech system for these dialect points is not much, and it is not deep enough. This paper is divided into five parts: the first part summarizes the relevant research results and the investigation process and research methods of dialect data, the second part introduces the geographical location, historical evolution and other basic conditions of six dialect points such as Ebian, Hongya, etc. The third part arranges and describes the phonological system of Ebian and Hongya dialects respectively. The fourth part is the horizontal comparison, that is, comparing the six dialect phonetics system with Chengdu dialect and Putonghua, and connecting with the middle ancient phonology, we can see the characteristics of its phonetic development. The fifth part is the common characteristics of six dialects as the same phonological pieces and the unique characteristics of local dialects. Using the methods of Chinese dialects and historical comparative linguistics, this paper makes a comparative study of the phonological systems of these six dialects with those of Chengdu dialect and Putonghua, and links the middle and ancient phonological systems. From the aspect of synchronic and diachronic, this paper reveals the phonological regularity of the dialect in this area, and probes into the phonological features of the Southern dialect.
【学位授予单位】：四川师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H17
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